U.S. bi-national and heritage community · eligible high reliability

U.S.–Mongolia community

A country-specific aggregate research profile. It does not identify dual citizens and should not be treated as a description of every person.

What this record observesForeign birth: true · reported ancestry: false · citizenship status available: true · confirmed dual citizenship: false.

Community at a glance

Observed country-of-birth population22,748Margin of error ± 2,431

Foreign-born estimate22,117Margin of error ± 2,426

Unweighted sample918Reliability: high

Citizenship compositionNot Us Citizen 63.6% · Naturalized Us Citizen 33.6%Status in the aggregate cohort, not loyalty or civic commitment

Ancestry-linked estimateNot availableCrosswalk remains under governance review

Leading statesCalifornia, Illinois, VirginiaPresence, not demographic resemblance

Leading metrosNot availableNo research PUMA-to-metro allocation

Source period2020–2024ACS 5-year PUMS

Where this community lives

State count and share view. Location quotient and state-relative fields are available in the underlying state-profile asset.

California/CA

6,234 · 27.4%

Illinois/IL

5,089 · 22.4%

Virginia/VA

2,640 · 11.6%

Washington/WA

1,514 · 6.7%

Colorado/CO

904 · 4.0%

Utah/UT

642 · 2.8%

New York/NY

488 · 2.1%

Accessible state presence table
State	Estimate	Share of community	Location quotient	Reliability
California/CA	6,234	27.4%	2.336226	moderate
Illinois/IL	5,089	22.4%	5.902116	limited
Virginia/VA	2,640	11.6%	4.465065	limited
Washington/WA	1,514	6.7%	2.851911	limited
Colorado/CO	904	4.0%	2.270438	limited
Utah/UT	642	2.8%	2.786364	limited
New York/NY	488	2.1%	0.361917	suppressed

Metropolitan profiles are withheld in this run because PUMS does not identify metropolitan areas and no research PUMA-to-metro allocation was authorized.

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry

Race, Hispanic or Latino origin, ancestry, country of birth, citizenship, and language remain separate concepts. These are aggregate estimates.

Race distribution

Aian AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 6; public estimate withheld.

Asian Alone93.2%

Estimate 21,191 ± 2,323; unweighted sample 862.

Nhpi AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 2; public estimate withheld.

Some Other Race AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 3; public estimate withheld.

Two Or More RacesSuppressed

Unweighted sample 32; public estimate withheld.

White AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 13; public estimate withheld.

Other Or Suppressed6.8%

Estimate 1,557 ± Not enough reliable data; unweighted sample 56.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Hispanic or Latino origin

Hispanic Or LatinoSuppressed

Unweighted sample 3; public estimate withheld.

Not Hispanic Or Latino99.6%

Estimate 22,661 ± 2,438; unweighted sample 915.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Ancestry composition is not published because the available country crosswalk is pending research deterministic validation. Hispanic or Latino origin is not treated as race.

Age, households, and economic structure

Age

18 To 3438.0%

Estimate 8,651 ± 1,049; unweighted sample 367.

35 To 4932.7%

Estimate 7,446 ± 1,219; unweighted sample 268.

50 To 6413.4%

Estimate 3,052 ± 601; unweighted sample 154.

65 And Over3.2%

Estimate 732 ± 271; unweighted sample 30.

Under 1812.6%

Estimate 2,867 ± 707; unweighted sample 99.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Sex as reported by the source

Female54.2%

Estimate 12,335 ± 1,367; unweighted sample 527.

Male45.8%

Estimate 10,413 ± 1,311; unweighted sample 391.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Nativity and citizenship

Born Abroad Of Us Parent2.8%

Estimate 631 ± 212; unweighted sample 34.

Naturalized Us Citizen33.6%

Estimate 7,648 ± 1,210; unweighted sample 328.

Not Us Citizen63.6%

Estimate 14,469 ± 2,070; unweighted sample 556.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Period of entry

2010 To 201950.7%

Estimate 11,523 ± 1,982; unweighted sample 404.

2020 Or Later8.6%

Estimate 1,967 ± 426; unweighted sample 107.

Before 201040.7%

Estimate 9,258 ± 1,236; unweighted sample 407.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Age at migration

18 To 3444.7%

Estimate 10,177 ± 1,155; unweighted sample 415.

35 To 4912.8%

Estimate 2,919 ± 686; unweighted sample 109.

50 And Over1.5%

Estimate 334 ± 135; unweighted sample 22.

Under 1841.0%

Estimate 9,318 ± 1,370; unweighted sample 372.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Language and English proficiency

English Only15.5%

Estimate 3,513 ± 573; unweighted sample 147.

Not At AllSuppressed

Unweighted sample 20; public estimate withheld.

Not Well12.0%

Estimate 2,709 ± 598; unweighted sample 97.

Very Well42.0%

Estimate 9,505 ± 1,341; unweighted sample 399.

Well27.4%

Estimate 6,196 ± 978; unweighted sample 249.

Other Or Suppressed3.1%

Estimate 695 ± Not enough reliable data; unweighted sample 20.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Household size

Five Or More People14.0%

Estimate 1,798 ± 424; unweighted sample 80.

One Person12.7%

Estimate 1,628 ± 413; unweighted sample 56.

Three Or Four People47.5%

Estimate 6,087 ± 805; unweighted sample 233.

Two People25.8%

Estimate 3,310 ± 577; unweighted sample 127.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: moderate.

Household type

Family Household70.9%

Estimate 9,089 ± 924; unweighted sample 372.

Nonfamily Household29.1%

Estimate 3,734 ± 671; unweighted sample 124.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: moderate.

Multigenerational household

Multigenerational4.0%

Estimate 514 ± 189; unweighted sample 30.

Not Multigenerational96.0%

Estimate 12,309 ± 1,075; unweighted sample 466.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: moderate.

Households with children

Children Present45.5%

Estimate 5,829 ± 802; unweighted sample 227.

No Children Present54.5%

Estimate 6,994 ± 776; unweighted sample 269.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: moderate.

Education

Bachelors44.5%

Estimate 7,308 ± 988; unweighted sample 289.

Graduate Or Professional23.5%

Estimate 3,862 ± 607; unweighted sample 175.

High School Or Equivalent11.5%

Estimate 1,879 ± 549; unweighted sample 70.

Less Than High School3.2%

Estimate 523 ± 221; unweighted sample 22.

Some College Or Associate17.3%

Estimate 2,837 ± 760; unweighted sample 111.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Employment

Armed ForcesSuppressed

Unweighted sample 6; public estimate withheld.

Employed66.7%

Estimate 13,466 ± 1,458; unweighted sample 564.

Not In Labor Force26.1%

Estimate 5,281 ± 992; unweighted sample 218.

Unemployed6.5%

Estimate 1,316 ± 437; unweighted sample 46.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Occupation

Management Business Science Arts40.0%

Estimate 6,914 ± 955; unweighted sample 295.

Military SpecificSuppressed

Unweighted sample 3; public estimate withheld.

Natural Resources Construction Maintenance4.1%

Estimate 705 ± 307; unweighted sample 27.

Production Transportation Material Moving14.6%

Estimate 2,518 ± 531; unweighted sample 103.

Sales And Office18.2%

Estimate 3,152 ± 613; unweighted sample 138.

Service22.6%

Estimate 3,909 ± 770; unweighted sample 149.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Industry

Agriculture Forestry Fishing MiningSuppressed

Unweighted sample 10; public estimate withheld.

Arts Entertainment Hospitality15.2%

Estimate 2,574 ± 739; unweighted sample 89.

Construction5.1%

Estimate 872 ± 342; unweighted sample 30.

Education Health Social Services17.9%

Estimate 3,046 ± 575; unweighted sample 137.

Finance Insurance Real Estate5.9%

Estimate 994 ± 358; unweighted sample 36.

InformationSuppressed

Unweighted sample 9; public estimate withheld.

Manufacturing5.6%

Estimate 955 ± 354; unweighted sample 43.

MilitarySuppressed

Unweighted sample 6; public estimate withheld.

Other Services8.8%

Estimate 1,497 ± 418; unweighted sample 61.

Professional Administrative12.0%

Estimate 2,043 ± 438; unweighted sample 90.

Public Administration3.4%

Estimate 574 ± 208; unweighted sample 29.

Retail Trade8.8%

Estimate 1,501 ± 334; unweighted sample 80.

Transportation Utilities12.5%

Estimate 2,122 ± 625; unweighted sample 72.

Wholesale TradeSuppressed

Unweighted sample 10; public estimate withheld.

Other Or Suppressed4.7%

Estimate 804 ± Not enough reliable data; unweighted sample 35.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Personal income

100000 Or More10.4%

Estimate 2,128 ± 451; unweighted sample 99.

1 To 2499925.0%

Estimate 5,098 ± 813; unweighted sample 234.

25000 To 4999923.2%

Estimate 4,730 ± 826; unweighted sample 176.

50000 To 9999920.2%

Estimate 4,123 ± 663; unweighted sample 160.

Zero Or Negative21.3%

Estimate 4,346 ± 977; unweighted sample 171.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Poverty

100 To 199 Percent19.2%

Estimate 4,241 ± 879; unweighted sample 147.

200 To 399 Percent26.5%

Estimate 5,852 ± 1,128; unweighted sample 236.

400 Percent Or More34.6%

Estimate 7,657 ± 1,225; unweighted sample 338.

Below 100 Percent19.7%

Estimate 4,354 ± 1,178; unweighted sample 137.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Health insurance

Covered78.8%

Estimate 17,934 ± 1,923; unweighted sample 738.

Not Covered21.2%

Estimate 4,814 ± 1,141; unweighted sample 180.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Disability

With Disability6.3%

Estimate 1,434 ± 425; unweighted sample 47.

Without Disability93.7%

Estimate 21,314 ± 2,327; unweighted sample 871.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Housing tenure

Occupied Without Cash RentSuppressed

Unweighted sample 1; public estimate withheld.

Owned Free And Clear11.0%

Estimate 1,407 ± 397; unweighted sample 62.

Owned With Mortgage31.2%

Estimate 3,995 ± 632; unweighted sample 179.

Rented57.7%

Estimate 7,405 ± 857; unweighted sample 254.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Housing-cost burden

30 To 49 Percent19.5%

Estimate 1,366 ± 357; unweighted sample 53.

50 Percent Or More40.2%

Estimate 2,816 ± 570; unweighted sample 88.

Under 30 Percent40.3%

Estimate 2,827 ± 612; unweighted sample 101.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: moderate.

Residential tenure length

Established Residence17.4%

Estimate 2,230 ± 580; unweighted sample 96.

Mid Term Residence43.6%

Estimate 5,597 ± 845; unweighted sample 222.

Recent Move39.0%

Estimate 4,996 ± 634; unweighted sample 178.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: moderate.

Residential mobility

Arrived From Outside Us4.3%

Estimate 984 ± 296; unweighted sample 51.

Different House In Us18.6%

Estimate 4,218 ± 886; unweighted sample 161.

Same House77.1%

Estimate 17,524 ± 2,244; unweighted sample 705.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

How this community differs across states

Highest community presence

California/CA — 6,234
Illinois/IL — 5,089
Virginia/VA — 2,640
Washington/WA — 1,514
Colorado/CO — 904
Utah/UT — 642
New York/NY — 488

Highest location quotient

Illinois/IL — 5.90
Virginia/VA — 4.47
Washington/WA — 2.85
Utah/UT — 2.79
California/CA — 2.34
Colorado/CO — 2.27
New York/NY — 0.36

Closest surrounding demographic contexts

Vermont/VT — 87.7%
District of Columbia/DC — 82.5%
Rhode Island/RI — 82.0%
New Hampshire/NH — 79.5%
Montana/MT — 78.4%
Texas/TX — 78.2%
North Dakota/ND — 77.9%
California/CA — 77.9%
Hawaii/HI — 76.8%
Nevada/NV — 76.6%

Highest presence and closest surrounding context answer different questions and are never substituted for one another.

How this community compares with the United States

State-context comparisons use the same source period and composition schema. National community averages should not be treated as characteristics of any person.

The U.S.–Mongolia community contains materially different racial, ethnic, generational, linguistic, geographic, household, and socioeconomic profiles. National averages should not be treated as characteristics of every person.

Closest demographic peers

Peer rankings use population and settlement, migration, race and ethnicity, age and household, education and economic structure, language, and housing as separately disclosed dimensions.

Closest demographic peer 1

U.S.–Kyrgyzstan community

88.4% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 88.4% · without: 88.4% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Age and household, Housing and mobility, Education, work, and income

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Migration, nativity, and generation, Education, work, and income

View dimension scores

Age and household: 95.6%
Education, work, and income: 94.7%
Housing and mobility: 95.2%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 90.1%
Population and settlement: 79.0%
Population scale: 94.6%
Settlement concentration: 91.2%
State footprint: 51.3%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 2

U.S.–Kazakhstan community

85.1% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 85.1% · without: 85.1% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Age and household, Education, work, and income, Housing and mobility

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Language, Migration, nativity, and generation

View dimension scores

Age and household: 96.6%
Education, work, and income: 94.4%
Housing and mobility: 93.0%
Language: 79.8%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 89.7%
Population and settlement: 71.4%
Population scale: 89.0%
Settlement concentration: 86.4%
State footprint: 38.9%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 3

U.S.–Ivory Coast community

84.1% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 84.1% · without: 84.1% · rank change: 1.

Strongest similarities: Age and household, Housing and mobility, Education, work, and income

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Migration, nativity, and generation, Education, work, and income

View dimension scores

Age and household: 96.9%
Education, work, and income: 91.8%
Housing and mobility: 94.0%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 90.7%
Population and settlement: 68.1%
Population scale: 94.3%
Settlement concentration: 86.6%
State footprint: 23.5%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Largest measured differences

The comparison asset reports the lowest demographic structural similarities without describing communities as enemies, opposites, incompatible groups, or unlikely allies.

U.S.–Germany community — 52.9% measured structural similarity
U.S.–Jamaica community — 56.2% measured structural similarity
U.S.–Mexico community — 56.4% measured structural similarity

Explore peers in Ally Finder

Data quality

Profile state: eligible_high_reliability
Reliable dimensions: 20
Observed basis: Country of birth in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year PUMS

Suppressed cells remain labeled. Missing values and shared zeroes do not create similarity.

What should not be inferred

Aggregate demographic similarity does not establish agreement, alliance, representation, consent, endorsement, political behavior, nationality, dual citizenship, religion, caste, tribe, sect, or individual identity.

How the comparison was calculated

Dimension-specific categorical distributions use square-root Jensen–Shannon distance; ordered distributions use bounded Wasserstein distance; population totals use log-scaled distance; and state footprints use Jensen–Shannon distance. Available reliable dimensions are combined with versioned weights. KNN is a retrieval method, not a public claim about alliance.

Weights · Sources · Data quality