U.S. bi-national and heritage community · eligible high reliability

U.S.–Cambodia community

A country-specific aggregate research profile. It does not identify dual citizens and should not be treated as a description of every person.

What this record observesForeign birth: true · reported ancestry: false · citizenship status available: true · confirmed dual citizenship: false.

Community at a glance

Observed country-of-birth population162,608Margin of error ± 4,798

Foreign-born estimate157,329Margin of error ± 4,687

Unweighted sample7,683Reliability: high

Citizenship compositionNaturalized Us Citizen 77.1% · Not Us Citizen 19.6%Status in the aggregate cohort, not loyalty or civic commitment

Ancestry-linked estimateNot availableCrosswalk remains under governance review

Leading statesCalifornia, Massachusetts, WashingtonPresence, not demographic resemblance

Leading metrosNot availableNo research PUMA-to-metro allocation

Source period2020–2024ACS 5-year PUMS

Where this community lives

State count and share view. Location quotient and state-relative fields are available in the underlying state-profile asset.

California/CA

56,698 · 34.9%

Massachusetts/MA

16,093 · 9.9%

Washington/WA

12,355 · 7.6%

Texas/TX

12,027 · 7.4%

Pennsylvania/PA

9,034 · 5.6%

Minnesota/MN

5,106 · 3.1%

Virginia/VA

4,098 · 2.5%

Florida/FL

3,925 · 2.4%

Georgia/GA

3,172 · 2.0%

New York/NY

3,171 · 2.0%

Accessible state presence table
State	Estimate	Share of community	Location quotient	Reliability
California/CA	56,698	34.9%	2.972468	high
Massachusetts/MA	16,093	9.9%	4.705618	high
Washington/WA	12,355	7.6%	3.255773	high
Texas/TX	12,027	7.4%	0.820577	high
Pennsylvania/PA	9,034	5.6%	1.429279	moderate
Minnesota/MN	5,106	3.1%	1.832371	limited
Virginia/VA	4,098	2.5%	0.96961	moderate
Florida/FL	3,925	2.4%	0.360647	moderate
Georgia/GA	3,172	2.0%	0.597176	limited
New York/NY	3,171	2.0%	0.328993	limited

Metropolitan profiles are withheld in this run because PUMS does not identify metropolitan areas and no research PUMA-to-metro allocation was authorized.

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry

Race, Hispanic or Latino origin, ancestry, country of birth, citizenship, and language remain separate concepts. These are aggregate estimates.

Race distribution

Asian Alone97.6%

Estimate 158,675 ± 4,626; unweighted sample 7518.

Black AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 5; public estimate withheld.

Some Other Race AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 23; public estimate withheld.

Two Or More Races1.5%

Estimate 2,448 ± 631; unweighted sample 95.

White Alone0.6%

Estimate 918 ± 344; unweighted sample 42.

Other Or Suppressed0.3%

Estimate 567 ± Not enough reliable data; unweighted sample 28.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Hispanic or Latino origin

Hispanic Or Latino0.7%

Estimate 1,167 ± 480; unweighted sample 50.

Not Hispanic Or Latino99.3%

Estimate 161,441 ± 4,658; unweighted sample 7633.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Ancestry composition is not published because the available country crosswalk is pending research deterministic validation. Hispanic or Latino origin is not treated as race.

Age, households, and economic structure

Age

18 To 3411.5%

Estimate 18,627 ± 1,652; unweighted sample 824.

35 To 4927.8%

Estimate 45,277 ± 2,325; unweighted sample 1966.

50 To 6432.7%

Estimate 53,144 ± 2,198; unweighted sample 2630.

65 And Over23.9%

Estimate 38,806 ± 1,955; unweighted sample 1977.

Under 184.2%

Estimate 6,754 ± 1,099; unweighted sample 286.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Sex as reported by the source

Female55.2%

Estimate 89,787 ± 3,232; unweighted sample 4218.

Male44.8%

Estimate 72,821 ± 2,416; unweighted sample 3465.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Nativity and citizenship

Born Abroad Of Us Parent3.2%

Estimate 5,279 ± 790; unweighted sample 244.

Naturalized Us Citizen77.1%

Estimate 125,436 ± 4,187; unweighted sample 6050.

Not Us Citizen19.6%

Estimate 31,893 ± 2,221; unweighted sample 1389.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Period of entry

2010 To 201916.2%

Estimate 26,307 ± 2,101; unweighted sample 1132.

2020 Or Later3.4%

Estimate 5,545 ± 988; unweighted sample 274.

Before 201080.4%

Estimate 130,756 ± 4,089; unweighted sample 6277.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Age at migration

18 To 3441.8%

Estimate 67,951 ± 2,404; unweighted sample 3323.

35 To 4910.9%

Estimate 17,660 ± 1,186; unweighted sample 823.

50 And Over5.3%

Estimate 8,590 ± 1,179; unweighted sample 385.

Under 1842.1%

Estimate 68,407 ± 2,897; unweighted sample 3152.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Language and English proficiency

English Only12.5%

Estimate 20,191 ± 1,687; unweighted sample 903.

Not At All7.4%

Estimate 11,992 ± 1,296; unweighted sample 529.

Not Well26.5%

Estimate 42,678 ± 1,791; unweighted sample 2129.

Very Well25.3%

Estimate 40,743 ± 2,166; unweighted sample 1819.

Well28.2%

Estimate 45,435 ± 2,389; unweighted sample 2243.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Household size

Five Or More People26.1%

Estimate 24,357 ± 1,391; unweighted sample 1100.

One Person9.1%

Estimate 8,501 ± 799; unweighted sample 372.

Three Or Four People42.7%

Estimate 39,872 ± 2,165; unweighted sample 1786.

Two People22.1%

Estimate 20,683 ± 1,398; unweighted sample 1018.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Household type

Family Household85.3%

Estimate 79,661 ± 2,700; unweighted sample 3699.

Nonfamily Household14.7%

Estimate 13,752 ± 1,221; unweighted sample 577.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Multigenerational household

Multigenerational15.6%

Estimate 14,603 ± 1,189; unweighted sample 655.

Not Multigenerational84.4%

Estimate 78,810 ± 2,695; unweighted sample 3621.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Households with children

Children Present36.6%

Estimate 34,228 ± 1,954; unweighted sample 1468.

No Children Present63.4%

Estimate 59,185 ± 2,207; unweighted sample 2808.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Education

Bachelors12.8%

Estimate 19,219 ± 1,490; unweighted sample 949.

Graduate Or Professional5.9%

Estimate 8,850 ± 939; unweighted sample 446.

High School Or Equivalent24.1%

Estimate 36,310 ± 2,322; unweighted sample 1589.

Less Than High School36.4%

Estimate 54,797 ± 2,439; unweighted sample 2743.

Some College Or Associate20.9%

Estimate 31,516 ± 2,139; unweighted sample 1434.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Employment

Armed ForcesSuppressed

Unweighted sample 14; public estimate withheld.

Employed57.7%

Estimate 90,304 ± 3,368; unweighted sample 4103.

Not In Labor Force39.3%

Estimate 61,442 ± 2,606; unweighted sample 3135.

Unemployed2.8%

Estimate 4,395 ± 803; unweighted sample 179.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Occupation

Management Business Science Arts27.1%

Estimate 29,618 ± 2,022; unweighted sample 1426.

Military SpecificSuppressed

Unweighted sample 8; public estimate withheld.

Natural Resources Construction Maintenance5.2%

Estimate 5,663 ± 739; unweighted sample 255.

Production Transportation Material Moving28.8%

Estimate 31,491 ± 1,983; unweighted sample 1369.

Sales And Office17.1%

Estimate 18,649 ± 1,391; unweighted sample 859.

Service21.5%

Estimate 23,495 ± 1,404; unweighted sample 1079.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Industry

Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining0.5%

Estimate 500 ± 204; unweighted sample 31.

Arts Entertainment Hospitality13.3%

Estimate 14,354 ± 1,360; unweighted sample 689.

Construction2.5%

Estimate 2,686 ± 575; unweighted sample 112.

Education Health Social Services16.0%

Estimate 17,220 ± 1,163; unweighted sample 799.

Finance Insurance Real Estate4.2%

Estimate 4,556 ± 683; unweighted sample 212.

Information0.8%

Estimate 858 ± 268; unweighted sample 46.

Manufacturing26.8%

Estimate 28,896 ± 1,835; unweighted sample 1261.

MilitarySuppressed

Unweighted sample 15; public estimate withheld.

Other Services8.7%

Estimate 9,372 ± 1,170; unweighted sample 406.

Professional Administrative7.9%

Estimate 8,523 ± 985; unweighted sample 398.

Public Administration3.4%

Estimate 3,699 ± 657; unweighted sample 191.

Retail Trade8.9%

Estimate 9,633 ± 1,106; unweighted sample 456.

Transportation Utilities4.3%

Estimate 4,589 ± 602; unweighted sample 220.

Wholesale Trade2.4%

Estimate 2,549 ± 562; unweighted sample 104.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Personal income

100000 Or More9.3%

Estimate 14,614 ± 1,167; unweighted sample 725.

1 To 2499933.8%

Estimate 52,973 ± 2,101; unweighted sample 2516.

25000 To 4999922.6%

Estimate 35,525 ± 1,867; unweighted sample 1596.

50000 To 9999920.3%

Estimate 31,890 ± 2,117; unweighted sample 1429.

Zero Or Negative13.9%

Estimate 21,848 ± 1,464; unweighted sample 1182.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Poverty

100 To 199 Percent16.2%

Estimate 26,253 ± 2,211; unweighted sample 1208.

200 To 399 Percent34.3%

Estimate 55,508 ± 3,265; unweighted sample 2486.

400 Percent Or More36.0%

Estimate 58,178 ± 3,399; unweighted sample 2836.

Below 100 Percent13.4%

Estimate 21,664 ± 1,778; unweighted sample 1061.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Health insurance

Covered92.6%

Estimate 150,587 ± 4,263; unweighted sample 7182.

Not Covered7.4%

Estimate 12,021 ± 1,322; unweighted sample 501.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Disability

With Disability18.8%

Estimate 30,597 ± 1,629; unweighted sample 1459.

Without Disability81.2%

Estimate 132,011 ± 4,291; unweighted sample 6224.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Housing tenure

Occupied Without Cash Rent1.1%

Estimate 1,028 ± 259; unweighted sample 45.

Owned Free And Clear28.1%

Estimate 26,219 ± 1,635; unweighted sample 1326.

Owned With Mortgage43.2%

Estimate 40,319 ± 2,022; unweighted sample 1842.

Rented27.7%

Estimate 25,847 ± 1,730; unweighted sample 1063.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Housing-cost burden

30 To 49 Percent23.2%

Estimate 5,903 ± 778; unweighted sample 240.

50 Percent Or More28.4%

Estimate 7,227 ± 817; unweighted sample 307.

Under 30 Percent48.4%

Estimate 12,312 ± 1,171; unweighted sample 501.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Residential tenure length

Established Residence47.1%

Estimate 43,988 ± 1,704; unweighted sample 2216.

Mid Term Residence38.2%

Estimate 35,730 ± 1,995; unweighted sample 1481.

Recent Move14.7%

Estimate 13,695 ± 1,089; unweighted sample 579.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Residential mobility

Arrived From Outside Us0.9%

Estimate 1,428 ± 435; unweighted sample 82.

Different House In Us8.3%

Estimate 13,436 ± 1,408; unweighted sample 575.

Same House90.8%

Estimate 147,535 ± 4,451; unweighted sample 7019.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

How this community differs across states

Highest community presence

California/CA — 56,698
Massachusetts/MA — 16,093
Washington/WA — 12,355
Texas/TX — 12,027
Pennsylvania/PA — 9,034
Minnesota/MN — 5,106
Virginia/VA — 4,098
Florida/FL — 3,925
Georgia/GA — 3,172
New York/NY — 3,171

Highest location quotient

Massachusetts/MA — 4.71
Rhode Island/RI — 3.56
Washington/WA — 3.26
California/CA — 2.97
Minnesota/MN — 1.83
Pennsylvania/PA — 1.43
Maine/ME — 1.38
Connecticut/CT — 1.31
Oregon/OR — 1.03
Virginia/VA — 0.97

Closest surrounding demographic contexts

Vermont/VT — 90.8%
Rhode Island/RI — 83.2%
New Hampshire/NH — 82.4%
Montana/MT — 82.2%
North Dakota/ND — 80.8%
Hawaii/HI — 79.2%
District of Columbia/DC — 78.8%
West Virginia/WV — 78.1%
Kentucky/KY — 77.6%
Maine/ME — 77.3%

Highest presence and closest surrounding context answer different questions and are never substituted for one another.

How this community compares with the United States

State-context comparisons use the same source period and composition schema. National community averages should not be treated as characteristics of any person.

The U.S.–Cambodia community contains materially different racial, ethnic, generational, linguistic, geographic, household, and socioeconomic profiles. National averages should not be treated as characteristics of every person.

Closest demographic peers

Peer rankings use population and settlement, migration, race and ethnicity, age and household, education and economic structure, language, and housing as separately disclosed dimensions.

Closest demographic peer 1

U.S.–Laos community

93.5% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 93.5% · without: 92.8% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Education, work, and income, Age and household, Language

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Migration, nativity, and generation, Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable)

View dimension scores

Age and household: 97.9%
Education, work, and income: 98.5%
Housing and mobility: 96.5%
Language: 96.6%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 94.6%
Population and settlement: 84.0%
Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable): 96.3%
Population scale: 99.1%
Settlement concentration: 93.4%
State footprint: 59.6%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 2

U.S.–Vietnam community

92.1% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 92.1% · without: 91.0% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Migration, nativity, and generation, Housing and mobility, Language

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Age and household, Education, work, and income

View dimension scores

Age and household: 96.1%
Education, work, and income: 96.1%
Housing and mobility: 96.9%
Language: 96.6%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 97.8%
Population and settlement: 78.3%
Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable): 96.6%
Population scale: 68.7%
Settlement concentration: 98.0%
State footprint: 68.2%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 3

U.S.–Iraq community

90.0% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 90.0% · without: 87.6% · rank change: 3.

Strongest similarities: Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable), Migration, nativity, and generation, Education, work, and income

Largest differences: Language, Population and settlement, Housing and mobility

View dimension scores

Age and household: 91.1%
Education, work, and income: 92.1%
Housing and mobility: 88.5%
Language: 79.0%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 92.3%
Population and settlement: 82.2%
Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable): 99.7%
Population scale: 94.1%
Settlement concentration: 96.4%
State footprint: 55.9%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Largest measured differences

The comparison asset reports the lowest demographic structural similarities without describing communities as enemies, opposites, incompatible groups, or unlikely allies.

U.S.–Rwanda community — 56.4% measured structural similarity
U.S.–Marshall Islands community — 59.9% measured structural similarity
U.S.–Congo community — 62.3% measured structural similarity

Explore peers in Ally Finder

Data quality

Profile state: eligible_high_reliability
Reliable dimensions: 21
Observed basis: Country of birth in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year PUMS

Suppressed cells remain labeled. Missing values and shared zeroes do not create similarity.

What should not be inferred

Aggregate demographic similarity does not establish agreement, alliance, representation, consent, endorsement, political behavior, nationality, dual citizenship, religion, caste, tribe, sect, or individual identity.

How the comparison was calculated

Dimension-specific categorical distributions use square-root Jensen–Shannon distance; ordered distributions use bounded Wasserstein distance; population totals use log-scaled distance; and state footprints use Jensen–Shannon distance. Available reliable dimensions are combined with versioned weights. KNN is a retrieval method, not a public claim about alliance.

Weights · Sources · Data quality

Country desk

Cambodia

Structural inequities, governance, development, diaspora, and human-rights analysis.

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