U.S. bi-national and heritage community · eligible high reliability

U.S.–Bolivia community

A country-specific aggregate research profile. It does not identify dual citizens and should not be treated as a description of every person.

What this record observesForeign birth: true · reported ancestry: false · citizenship status available: true · confirmed dual citizenship: false.

Community at a glance

Observed country-of-birth population89,285Margin of error ± 3,631

Foreign-born estimate83,158Margin of error ± 3,435

Unweighted sample3,673Reliability: high

Citizenship compositionNaturalized Us Citizen 56.8% · Not Us Citizen 36.4%Status in the aggregate cohort, not loyalty or civic commitment

Ancestry-linked estimateNot availableCrosswalk remains under governance review

Leading statesVirginia, Florida, CaliforniaPresence, not demographic resemblance

Leading metrosNot availableNo research PUMA-to-metro allocation

Source period2020–2024ACS 5-year PUMS

Where this community lives

State count and share view. Location quotient and state-relative fields are available in the underlying state-profile asset.

Virginia/VA

24,492 · 27.4%

Florida/FL

11,405 · 12.8%

California/CA

10,307 · 11.5%

Maryland/MD

9,272 · 10.4%

New York/NY

5,733 · 6.4%

Texas/TX

5,444 · 6.1%

New Jersey/NJ

3,547 · 4.0%

Illinois/IL

1,666 · 1.9%

Massachusetts/MA

1,348 · 1.5%

Utah/UT

1,105 · 1.2%

Accessible state presence table
State	Estimate	Share of community	Location quotient	Reliability
Virginia/VA	24,492	27.4%	10.553896	high
Florida/FL	11,405	12.8%	1.908541	high
California/CA	10,307	11.5%	0.984113	high
Maryland/MD	9,272	10.4%	5.604369	moderate
New York/NY	5,733	6.4%	1.083267	moderate
Texas/TX	5,444	6.1%	0.676462	moderate
New Jersey/NJ	3,547	4.0%	1.423977	limited
Illinois/IL	1,666	1.9%	0.492283	limited
Massachusetts/MA	1,348	1.5%	0.717849	limited
Utah/UT	1,105	1.2%	1.221884	limited

Metropolitan profiles are withheld in this run because PUMS does not identify metropolitan areas and no research PUMA-to-metro allocation was authorized.

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry

Race, Hispanic or Latino origin, ancestry, country of birth, citizenship, and language remain separate concepts. These are aggregate estimates.

Race distribution

Aian Alone2.3%

Estimate 2,075 ± 567; unweighted sample 107.

Asian Alone0.6%

Estimate 564 ± 210; unweighted sample 33.

Black AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 8; public estimate withheld.

Nhpi AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 1; public estimate withheld.

Some Other Race Alone37.1%

Estimate 33,112 ± 2,350; unweighted sample 1292.

Two Or More Races44.6%

Estimate 39,805 ± 2,348; unweighted sample 1660.

White Alone15.1%

Estimate 13,500 ± 1,542; unweighted sample 572.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Hispanic or Latino origin

Hispanic Or Latino96.0%

Estimate 85,750 ± 3,650; unweighted sample 3486.

Not Hispanic Or Latino4.0%

Estimate 3,535 ± 646; unweighted sample 187.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Ancestry composition is not published because the available country crosswalk is pending research deterministic validation. Hispanic or Latino origin is not treated as race.

Age, households, and economic structure

Age

18 To 3419.1%

Estimate 17,054 ± 1,731; unweighted sample 682.

35 To 4929.3%

Estimate 26,142 ± 1,686; unweighted sample 1022.

50 To 6427.6%

Estimate 24,631 ± 1,908; unweighted sample 989.

65 And Over18.1%

Estimate 16,204 ± 1,218; unweighted sample 764.

Under 185.9%

Estimate 5,254 ± 935; unweighted sample 216.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Sex as reported by the source

Female53.6%

Estimate 47,893 ± 2,206; unweighted sample 2046.

Male46.4%

Estimate 41,392 ± 2,160; unweighted sample 1627.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Nativity and citizenship

Born Abroad Of Us Parent6.9%

Estimate 6,127 ± 928; unweighted sample 269.

Naturalized Us Citizen56.8%

Estimate 50,684 ± 2,530; unweighted sample 2191.

Not Us Citizen36.4%

Estimate 32,474 ± 2,361; unweighted sample 1213.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Period of entry

2010 To 201916.9%

Estimate 15,110 ± 1,612; unweighted sample 613.

2020 Or Later7.1%

Estimate 6,314 ± 1,115; unweighted sample 286.

Before 201076.0%

Estimate 67,861 ± 2,956; unweighted sample 2774.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Age at migration

18 To 3443.9%

Estimate 39,233 ± 2,349; unweighted sample 1580.

35 To 4911.5%

Estimate 10,298 ± 1,335; unweighted sample 415.

50 And Over3.6%

Estimate 3,231 ± 558; unweighted sample 136.

Under 1840.9%

Estimate 36,523 ± 2,380; unweighted sample 1542.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Language and English proficiency

English Only11.0%

Estimate 9,745 ± 1,000; unweighted sample 440.

Not At All3.2%

Estimate 2,877 ± 618; unweighted sample 102.

Not Well12.2%

Estimate 10,847 ± 1,226; unweighted sample 422.

Very Well49.1%

Estimate 43,596 ± 2,318; unweighted sample 1863.

Well24.4%

Estimate 21,661 ± 1,703; unweighted sample 824.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Household size

Five Or More People18.6%

Estimate 10,966 ± 1,071; unweighted sample 428.

One Person11.2%

Estimate 6,607 ± 921; unweighted sample 259.

Three Or Four People42.5%

Estimate 25,049 ± 1,520; unweighted sample 1051.

Two People27.7%

Estimate 16,352 ± 1,203; unweighted sample 721.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Household type

Family Household80.6%

Estimate 47,561 ± 1,892; unweighted sample 2018.

Nonfamily Household19.4%

Estimate 11,413 ± 1,251; unweighted sample 441.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Multigenerational household

Multigenerational8.1%

Estimate 4,764 ± 688; unweighted sample 202.

Not Multigenerational91.9%

Estimate 54,210 ± 2,189; unweighted sample 2257.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Households with children

Children Present34.5%

Estimate 20,365 ± 1,357; unweighted sample 829.

No Children Present65.5%

Estimate 38,609 ± 2,138; unweighted sample 1630.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Education

Bachelors24.0%

Estimate 19,036 ± 1,595; unweighted sample 803.

Graduate Or Professional13.4%

Estimate 10,638 ± 1,049; unweighted sample 510.

High School Or Equivalent22.5%

Estimate 17,838 ± 1,525; unweighted sample 646.

Less Than High School11.4%

Estimate 9,071 ± 1,384; unweighted sample 336.

Some College Or Associate28.6%

Estimate 22,685 ± 1,688; unweighted sample 953.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Employment

Armed ForcesSuppressed

Unweighted sample 7; public estimate withheld.

Employed68.3%

Estimate 57,831 ± 2,703; unweighted sample 2243.

Not In Labor Force28.4%

Estimate 24,055 ± 1,487; unweighted sample 1131.

Unemployed3.2%

Estimate 2,690 ± 612; unweighted sample 109.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Occupation

Management Business Science Arts37.7%

Estimate 25,880 ± 1,669; unweighted sample 1154.

Military SpecificSuppressed

Unweighted sample 7; public estimate withheld.

Natural Resources Construction Maintenance9.4%

Estimate 6,442 ± 986; unweighted sample 234.

Production Transportation Material Moving11.6%

Estimate 7,972 ± 975; unweighted sample 287.

Sales And Office16.2%

Estimate 11,141 ± 1,140; unweighted sample 442.

Service24.8%

Estimate 17,024 ± 1,532; unweighted sample 618.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Industry

Agriculture Forestry Fishing MiningSuppressed

Unweighted sample 13; public estimate withheld.

Arts Entertainment Hospitality10.7%

Estimate 7,236 ± 955; unweighted sample 279.

Construction9.6%

Estimate 6,538 ± 1,045; unweighted sample 249.

Education Health Social Services21.2%

Estimate 14,381 ± 1,353; unweighted sample 613.

Finance Insurance Real Estate7.2%

Estimate 4,910 ± 728; unweighted sample 193.

Information1.8%

Estimate 1,226 ± 348; unweighted sample 51.

Manufacturing6.0%

Estimate 4,070 ± 628; unweighted sample 165.

MilitarySuppressed

Unweighted sample 9; public estimate withheld.

Other Services8.1%

Estimate 5,466 ± 796; unweighted sample 213.

Professional Administrative16.1%

Estimate 10,929 ± 1,195; unweighted sample 435.

Public Administration2.9%

Estimate 1,937 ± 384; unweighted sample 99.

Retail Trade8.9%

Estimate 6,069 ± 881; unweighted sample 225.

Transportation Utilities5.6%

Estimate 3,774 ± 601; unweighted sample 135.

Wholesale Trade1.2%

Estimate 841 ± 368; unweighted sample 31.

Other Or Suppressed0.7%

Estimate 461 ± Not enough reliable data; unweighted sample 22.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Personal income

100000 Or More12.1%

Estimate 10,290 ± 1,003; unweighted sample 464.

1 To 2499927.2%

Estimate 23,109 ± 1,627; unweighted sample 972.

25000 To 4999924.0%

Estimate 20,437 ± 1,474; unweighted sample 783.

50000 To 9999924.2%

Estimate 20,566 ± 1,468; unweighted sample 796.

Zero Or Negative12.5%

Estimate 10,633 ± 955; unweighted sample 492.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Poverty

100 To 199 Percent14.5%

Estimate 12,786 ± 1,466; unweighted sample 500.

200 To 399 Percent32.5%

Estimate 28,684 ± 2,312; unweighted sample 1117.

400 Percent Or More42.9%

Estimate 37,896 ± 2,327; unweighted sample 1639.

Below 100 Percent10.2%

Estimate 9,016 ± 1,205; unweighted sample 353.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Health insurance

Covered81.5%

Estimate 72,739 ± 3,194; unweighted sample 3091.

Not Covered18.5%

Estimate 16,546 ± 1,799; unweighted sample 582.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Disability

With Disability11.6%

Estimate 10,349 ± 1,007; unweighted sample 429.

Without Disability88.4%

Estimate 78,936 ± 3,497; unweighted sample 3244.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Housing tenure

Occupied Without Cash Rent1.6%

Estimate 963 ± 289; unweighted sample 40.

Owned Free And Clear19.5%

Estimate 11,497 ± 1,006; unweighted sample 547.

Owned With Mortgage47.3%

Estimate 27,895 ± 1,555; unweighted sample 1201.

Rented31.6%

Estimate 18,619 ± 1,511; unweighted sample 671.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Housing-cost burden

30 To 49 Percent26.2%

Estimate 4,784 ± 643; unweighted sample 178.

50 Percent Or More27.1%

Estimate 4,962 ± 725; unweighted sample 182.

Under 30 Percent46.7%

Estimate 8,548 ± 1,069; unweighted sample 298.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Residential tenure length

Established Residence38.4%

Estimate 22,641 ± 1,406; unweighted sample 980.

Mid Term Residence39.9%

Estimate 23,528 ± 1,663; unweighted sample 973.

Recent Move21.7%

Estimate 12,805 ± 1,201; unweighted sample 506.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Residential mobility

Arrived From Outside Us2.5%

Estimate 2,193 ± 570; unweighted sample 124.

Different House In Us9.5%

Estimate 8,485 ± 1,082; unweighted sample 360.

Same House88.0%

Estimate 78,525 ± 3,201; unweighted sample 3184.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

How this community differs across states

Highest community presence

Virginia/VA — 24,492
Florida/FL — 11,405
California/CA — 10,307
Maryland/MD — 9,272
New York/NY — 5,733
Texas/TX — 5,444
New Jersey/NJ — 3,547
Illinois/IL — 1,666
Massachusetts/MA — 1,348
Utah/UT — 1,105

Highest location quotient

Virginia/VA — 10.55
Maryland/MD — 5.60
District of Columbia/DC — 3.89
Florida/FL — 1.91
New Jersey/NJ — 1.42
Utah/UT — 1.22
New York/NY — 1.08
California/CA — 0.98
Nevada/NV — 0.91
Connecticut/CT — 0.76

Closest surrounding demographic contexts

California/CA — 84.9%
Texas/TX — 84.8%
Montana/MT — 84.3%
North Dakota/ND — 83.8%
Florida/FL — 83.5%
Vermont/VT — 83.3%
New Mexico/NM — 83.2%
Arizona/AZ — 83.2%
Nevada/NV — 82.9%
New Jersey/NJ — 82.2%

Highest presence and closest surrounding context answer different questions and are never substituted for one another.

How this community compares with the United States

State-context comparisons use the same source period and composition schema. National community averages should not be treated as characteristics of any person.

The U.S.–Bolivia community contains materially different racial, ethnic, generational, linguistic, geographic, household, and socioeconomic profiles. National averages should not be treated as characteristics of every person.

Closest demographic peers

Peer rankings use population and settlement, migration, race and ethnicity, age and household, education and economic structure, language, and housing as separately disclosed dimensions.

Closest demographic peer 1

U.S.–Uruguay community

92.7% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 92.7% · without: 91.1% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable), Education, work, and income, Age and household

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Language, Housing and mobility

View dimension scores

Age and household: 96.3%
Education, work, and income: 97.1%
Housing and mobility: 94.5%
Language: 93.3%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 95.2%
Population and settlement: 81.3%
Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable): 98.9%
Population scale: 93.3%
Settlement concentration: 98.1%
State footprint: 52.3%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 2

U.S.–Costa Rica community

92.4% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 92.4% · without: 91.1% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Age and household, Education, work, and income, Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable)

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Language, Housing and mobility

View dimension scores

Age and household: 97.9%
Education, work, and income: 97.5%
Housing and mobility: 94.7%
Language: 93.6%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 95.3%
Population and settlement: 80.0%
Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable): 97.5%
Population scale: 96.6%
Settlement concentration: 91.9%
State footprint: 51.5%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 3

U.S.–Chile community

91.4% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 91.4% · without: 90.5% · rank change: 1.

Strongest similarities: Education, work, and income, Age and household, Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable)

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Housing and mobility, Migration, nativity, and generation

View dimension scores

Age and household: 96.5%
Education, work, and income: 97.0%
Housing and mobility: 93.5%
Language: 94.1%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 93.8%
Population and settlement: 80.4%
Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable): 95.2%
Population scale: 94.7%
Settlement concentration: 89.3%
State footprint: 57.1%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Largest measured differences

The comparison asset reports the lowest demographic structural similarities without describing communities as enemies, opposites, incompatible groups, or unlikely allies.

U.S.–Iceland community — 61.0% measured structural similarity
U.S.–Montenegro community — 62.8% measured structural similarity
U.S.–Germany community — 64.0% measured structural similarity

Explore peers in Ally Finder

Data quality

Profile state: eligible_high_reliability
Reliable dimensions: 21
Observed basis: Country of birth in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year PUMS

Suppressed cells remain labeled. Missing values and shared zeroes do not create similarity.

What should not be inferred

Aggregate demographic similarity does not establish agreement, alliance, representation, consent, endorsement, political behavior, nationality, dual citizenship, religion, caste, tribe, sect, or individual identity.

How the comparison was calculated

Dimension-specific categorical distributions use square-root Jensen–Shannon distance; ordered distributions use bounded Wasserstein distance; population totals use log-scaled distance; and state footprints use Jensen–Shannon distance. Available reliable dimensions are combined with versioned weights. KNN is a retrieval method, not a public claim about alliance.

Weights · Sources · Data quality