U.S. bi-national and heritage community · eligible high reliability

U.S.–Denmark community

A country-specific aggregate research profile. It does not identify dual citizens and should not be treated as a description of every person.

What this record observesForeign birth: true · reported ancestry: false · citizenship status available: true · confirmed dual citizenship: false.

Community at a glance

Observed country-of-birth population28,203Margin of error ± 1,860

Foreign-born estimate25,112Margin of error ± 1,800

Unweighted sample1,628Reliability: high

Citizenship compositionNaturalized Us Citizen 48.7% · Not Us Citizen 40.4%Status in the aggregate cohort, not loyalty or civic commitment

Ancestry-linked estimateNot availableCrosswalk remains under governance review

Leading statesCalifornia, New York, FloridaPresence, not demographic resemblance

Leading metrosNot availableNo research PUMA-to-metro allocation

Source period2020–2024ACS 5-year PUMS

Where this community lives

State count and share view. Location quotient and state-relative fields are available in the underlying state-profile asset.

California/CA

5,848 · 20.7%

New York/NY

2,403 · 8.5%

Florida/FL

2,140 · 7.6%

Washington/WA

1,452 · 5.1%

Texas/TX

1,322 · 4.7%

Virginia/VA

1,152 · 4.1%

New Jersey/NJ

1,111 · 3.9%

Massachusetts/MA

1,018 · 3.6%

Illinois/IL

809 · 2.9%

North Carolina/NC

804 · 2.9%

Accessible state presence table
State	Estimate	Share of community	Location quotient	Reliability
California/CA	5,848	20.7%	1.767679	moderate
New York/NY	2,403	8.5%	1.437443	limited
Florida/FL	2,140	7.6%	1.133713	limited
Washington/WA	1,452	5.1%	2.206097	limited
Texas/TX	1,322	4.7%	0.520044	limited
Virginia/VA	1,152	4.1%	1.571536	limited
New Jersey/NJ	1,111	3.9%	1.412014	limited
Massachusetts/MA	1,018	3.6%	1.716224	limited
Illinois/IL	809	2.9%	0.756784	limited
North Carolina/NC	804	2.9%	0.889793	limited

Metropolitan profiles are withheld in this run because PUMS does not identify metropolitan areas and no research PUMA-to-metro allocation was authorized.

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry

Race, Hispanic or Latino origin, ancestry, country of birth, citizenship, and language remain separate concepts. These are aggregate estimates.

Race distribution

Aian AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 4; public estimate withheld.

Asian AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 19; public estimate withheld.

Black AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 12; public estimate withheld.

Nhpi AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 1; public estimate withheld.

Some Other Race AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 7; public estimate withheld.

Two Or More Races2.2%

Estimate 627 ± 206; unweighted sample 36.

White Alone94.0%

Estimate 26,512 ± 1,768; unweighted sample 1549.

Other Or Suppressed3.8%

Estimate 1,064 ± Not enough reliable data; unweighted sample 43.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Hispanic or Latino origin

Hispanic Or LatinoSuppressed

Unweighted sample 19; public estimate withheld.

Not Hispanic Or Latino98.8%

Estimate 27,864 ± 1,870; unweighted sample 1609.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Ancestry composition is not published because the available country crosswalk is pending research deterministic validation. Hispanic or Latino origin is not treated as race.

Age, households, and economic structure

Age

18 To 3414.1%

Estimate 3,974 ± 746; unweighted sample 209.

35 To 4919.6%

Estimate 5,536 ± 782; unweighted sample 270.

50 To 6426.8%

Estimate 7,567 ± 983; unweighted sample 427.

65 And Over32.7%

Estimate 9,225 ± 892; unweighted sample 633.

Under 186.7%

Estimate 1,901 ± 433; unweighted sample 89.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Sex as reported by the source

Female50.4%

Estimate 14,218 ± 1,259; unweighted sample 827.

Male49.6%

Estimate 13,985 ± 1,137; unweighted sample 801.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Nativity and citizenship

Born Abroad Of Us Parent11.0%

Estimate 3,091 ± 520; unweighted sample 162.

Naturalized Us Citizen48.7%

Estimate 13,723 ± 1,216; unweighted sample 830.

Not Us Citizen40.4%

Estimate 11,389 ± 1,127; unweighted sample 636.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Period of entry

2010 To 201919.5%

Estimate 5,489 ± 831; unweighted sample 280.

2020 Or Later8.1%

Estimate 2,284 ± 584; unweighted sample 114.

Before 201072.4%

Estimate 20,430 ± 1,543; unweighted sample 1234.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Age at migration

18 To 3448.9%

Estimate 13,787 ± 1,213; unweighted sample 791.

35 To 4911.3%

Estimate 3,188 ± 521; unweighted sample 184.

50 And Over3.0%

Estimate 847 ± 327; unweighted sample 55.

Under 1836.8%

Estimate 10,381 ± 995; unweighted sample 598.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Language and English proficiency

English Only42.8%

Estimate 12,007 ± 1,091; unweighted sample 702.

Not WellSuppressed

Unweighted sample 12; public estimate withheld.

Very Well52.1%

Estimate 14,609 ± 1,309; unweighted sample 826.

Well4.4%

Estimate 1,229 ± 300; unweighted sample 79.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Household size

Five Or More People7.2%

Estimate 1,716 ± 383; unweighted sample 92.

One Person20.7%

Estimate 4,926 ± 624; unweighted sample 279.

Three Or Four People30.1%

Estimate 7,161 ± 880; unweighted sample 351.

Two People42.1%

Estimate 10,018 ± 833; unweighted sample 626.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Household type

Family Household70.5%

Estimate 16,788 ± 1,197; unweighted sample 966.

Nonfamily Household29.5%

Estimate 7,033 ± 794; unweighted sample 382.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Multigenerational household

Multigenerational4.0%

Estimate 953 ± 289; unweighted sample 47.

Not Multigenerational96.0%

Estimate 22,868 ± 1,514; unweighted sample 1301.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Households with children

Children Present26.9%

Estimate 6,407 ± 796; unweighted sample 303.

No Children Present73.1%

Estimate 17,414 ± 1,275; unweighted sample 1045.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Education

Bachelors24.5%

Estimate 6,106 ± 821; unweighted sample 353.

Graduate Or Professional32.2%

Estimate 8,019 ± 832; unweighted sample 451.

High School Or Equivalent14.4%

Estimate 3,577 ± 586; unweighted sample 205.

Less Than High School7.0%

Estimate 1,730 ± 385; unweighted sample 86.

Some College Or Associate21.9%

Estimate 5,444 ± 606; unweighted sample 348.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Employment

Employed53.9%

Estimate 14,360 ± 1,259; unweighted sample 752.

Not In Labor Force44.8%

Estimate 11,930 ± 1,053; unweighted sample 781.

Unemployed1.3%

Estimate 339 ± 120; unweighted sample 21.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Occupation

Management Business Science Arts68.8%

Estimate 12,653 ± 1,148; unweighted sample 662.

Military SpecificSuppressed

Unweighted sample 1; public estimate withheld.

Natural Resources Construction Maintenance2.9%

Estimate 527 ± 185; unweighted sample 35.

Production Transportation Material Moving4.7%

Estimate 871 ± 273; unweighted sample 58.

Sales And Office15.9%

Estimate 2,922 ± 428; unweighted sample 168.

Service7.3%

Estimate 1,350 ± 293; unweighted sample 75.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Industry

Agriculture Forestry Fishing MiningSuppressed

Unweighted sample 12; public estimate withheld.

Arts Entertainment Hospitality7.2%

Estimate 1,307 ± 341; unweighted sample 67.

Construction4.4%

Estimate 789 ± 262; unweighted sample 39.

Education Health Social Services22.3%

Estimate 4,048 ± 719; unweighted sample 202.

Finance Insurance Real Estate7.7%

Estimate 1,392 ± 350; unweighted sample 75.

Information1.5%

Estimate 271 ± 123; unweighted sample 20.

Manufacturing8.9%

Estimate 1,608 ± 348; unweighted sample 98.

MilitarySuppressed

Unweighted sample 1; public estimate withheld.

Other Services3.1%

Estimate 559 ± 194; unweighted sample 34.

Professional Administrative24.8%

Estimate 4,500 ± 717; unweighted sample 237.

Public Administration4.0%

Estimate 729 ± 223; unweighted sample 39.

Retail Trade6.4%

Estimate 1,163 ± 245; unweighted sample 77.

Transportation Utilities5.3%

Estimate 960 ± 300; unweighted sample 43.

Wholesale Trade3.3%

Estimate 597 ± 198; unweighted sample 38.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Personal income

100000 Or More33.7%

Estimate 8,985 ± 1,001; unweighted sample 475.

1 To 2499921.0%

Estimate 5,582 ± 603; unweighted sample 359.

25000 To 4999916.7%

Estimate 4,457 ± 618; unweighted sample 274.

50000 To 9999917.9%

Estimate 4,760 ± 661; unweighted sample 277.

Zero Or Negative10.7%

Estimate 2,856 ± 588; unweighted sample 170.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Poverty

100 To 199 Percent9.2%

Estimate 2,516 ± 450; unweighted sample 130.

200 To 399 Percent20.4%

Estimate 5,598 ± 752; unweighted sample 326.

400 Percent Or More63.1%

Estimate 17,339 ± 1,405; unweighted sample 972.

Below 100 Percent7.3%

Estimate 2,008 ± 436; unweighted sample 123.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Health insurance

Covered95.4%

Estimate 26,902 ± 1,872; unweighted sample 1569.

Not Covered4.6%

Estimate 1,301 ± 366; unweighted sample 59.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Disability

With Disability12.2%

Estimate 3,430 ± 510; unweighted sample 229.

Without Disability87.8%

Estimate 24,773 ± 1,737; unweighted sample 1399.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Housing tenure

Occupied Without Cash RentSuppressed

Unweighted sample 15; public estimate withheld.

Owned Free And Clear32.1%

Estimate 7,652 ± 664; unweighted sample 498.

Owned With Mortgage40.5%

Estimate 9,648 ± 957; unweighted sample 572.

Rented26.6%

Estimate 6,329 ± 811; unweighted sample 263.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Housing-cost burden

30 To 49 Percent24.5%

Estimate 1,516 ± 371; unweighted sample 66.

50 Percent Or More29.8%

Estimate 1,848 ± 481; unweighted sample 65.

Under 30 Percent45.7%

Estimate 2,829 ± 492; unweighted sample 127.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: moderate.

Residential tenure length

Established Residence41.9%

Estimate 9,989 ± 994; unweighted sample 636.

Mid Term Residence36.9%

Estimate 8,779 ± 861; unweighted sample 463.

Recent Move21.2%

Estimate 5,053 ± 736; unweighted sample 249.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Residential mobility

Arrived From Outside Us5.1%

Estimate 1,435 ± 478; unweighted sample 73.

Different House In Us10.9%

Estimate 3,066 ± 562; unweighted sample 170.

Same House84.0%

Estimate 23,685 ± 1,725; unweighted sample 1384.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

How this community differs across states

Highest community presence

California/CA — 5,848
New York/NY — 2,403
Florida/FL — 2,140
Washington/WA — 1,452
Texas/TX — 1,322
Virginia/VA — 1,152
New Jersey/NJ — 1,111
Massachusetts/MA — 1,018
Illinois/IL — 809
North Carolina/NC — 804

Highest location quotient

Washington/WA — 2.21
California/CA — 1.77
Oregon/OR — 1.74
Massachusetts/MA — 1.72
Virginia/VA — 1.57
Utah/UT — 1.54
Colorado/CO — 1.47
New York/NY — 1.44
New Jersey/NJ — 1.41
Florida/FL — 1.13

Closest surrounding demographic contexts

New Hampshire/NH — 93.7%
District of Columbia/DC — 93.0%
Vermont/VT — 92.8%
Rhode Island/RI — 91.9%
Maine/ME — 90.3%
Minnesota/MN — 89.7%
Massachusetts/MA — 89.5%
Wisconsin/WI — 89.2%
Connecticut/CT — 89.2%
Iowa/IA — 88.9%

Highest presence and closest surrounding context answer different questions and are never substituted for one another.

How this community compares with the United States

State-context comparisons use the same source period and composition schema. National community averages should not be treated as characteristics of any person.

The U.S.–Denmark community contains materially different racial, ethnic, generational, linguistic, geographic, household, and socioeconomic profiles. National averages should not be treated as characteristics of every person.

Closest demographic peers

Peer rankings use population and settlement, migration, race and ethnicity, age and household, education and economic structure, language, and housing as separately disclosed dimensions.

Closest demographic peer 1

U.S.–Norway community

93.9% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 93.9% · without: 93.9% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Age and household, Education, work, and income, Migration, nativity, and generation

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Housing and mobility, Migration, nativity, and generation

View dimension scores

Age and household: 97.8%
Education, work, and income: 97.4%
Housing and mobility: 93.6%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 94.5%
Population and settlement: 90.1%
Population scale: 98.8%
Settlement concentration: 97.2%
State footprint: 74.3%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 2

U.S.–Sweden community

93.8% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 93.8% · without: 93.8% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Education, work, and income, Migration, nativity, and generation, Age and household

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Housing and mobility, Age and household

View dimension scores

Age and household: 95.6%
Education, work, and income: 98.0%
Housing and mobility: 94.5%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 97.0%
Population and settlement: 88.3%
Population scale: 90.8%
Settlement concentration: 96.2%
State footprint: 78.0%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 3

U.S.–Belgium community

93.2% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 93.2% · without: 93.2% · rank change: 2.

Strongest similarities: Education, work, and income, Age and household, Housing and mobility

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Migration, nativity, and generation, Housing and mobility

View dimension scores

Age and household: 96.1%
Education, work, and income: 98.3%
Housing and mobility: 95.9%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 91.7%
Population and settlement: 89.0%
Population scale: 92.3%
Settlement concentration: 97.3%
State footprint: 77.4%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Largest measured differences

The comparison asset reports the lowest demographic structural similarities without describing communities as enemies, opposites, incompatible groups, or unlikely allies.

U.S.–Mexico community — 61.0% measured structural similarity
U.S.–Haiti community — 61.9% measured structural similarity
U.S.–Marshall Islands community — 62.1% measured structural similarity

Explore peers in Ally Finder

Data quality

Profile state: eligible_high_reliability
Reliable dimensions: 19
Observed basis: Country of birth in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year PUMS

Suppressed cells remain labeled. Missing values and shared zeroes do not create similarity.

What should not be inferred

Aggregate demographic similarity does not establish agreement, alliance, representation, consent, endorsement, political behavior, nationality, dual citizenship, religion, caste, tribe, sect, or individual identity.

How the comparison was calculated

Dimension-specific categorical distributions use square-root Jensen–Shannon distance; ordered distributions use bounded Wasserstein distance; population totals use log-scaled distance; and state footprints use Jensen–Shannon distance. Available reliable dimensions are combined with versioned weights. KNN is a retrieval method, not a public claim about alliance.

Weights · Sources · Data quality