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U.S. bi-national and heritage community · eligible high reliability

U.S.–Bhutan community

A country-specific aggregate research profile. It does not identify dual citizens and should not be treated as a description of every person.

What this record observesForeign birth: true · reported ancestry: false · citizenship status available: true · confirmed dual citizenship: false.

Community at a glance

Observed country-of-birth population44,943Margin of error ± 3,475
Foreign-born estimate44,411Margin of error ± 3,459
Unweighted sample1,468Reliability: high
Citizenship compositionNaturalized Us Citizen 71.3% · Not Us Citizen 27.5%Status in the aggregate cohort, not loyalty or civic commitment
Ancestry-linked estimateNot availableCrosswalk remains under governance review
Leading statesOhio, Pennsylvania, New YorkPresence, not demographic resemblance
Leading metrosNot availableNo research PUMA-to-metro allocation
Source period2020–2024ACS 5-year PUMS

Where this community lives

State count and share view. Location quotient and state-relative fields are available in the underlying state-profile asset.

Ohio/OH14,983 · 33.3%
Pennsylvania/PA9,964 · 22.2%
New York/NY2,709 · 6.0%
Kentucky/KY1,592 · 3.5%
Georgia/GA1,440 · 3.2%
Colorado/CO1,266 · 2.8%
Nebraska/NE1,212 · 2.7%
Texas/TX1,151 · 2.6%
Iowa/IA930 · 2.1%
Massachusetts/MA676 · 1.5%
Accessible state presence table
StateEstimateShare of communityLocation quotientReliability
Ohio/OH14,98333.3%9.454104moderate
Pennsylvania/PA9,96422.2%5.703618moderate
New York/NY2,7096.0%1.016902limited
Kentucky/KY1,5923.5%2.616164limited
Georgia/GA1,4403.2%0.98087limited
Colorado/CO1,2662.8%1.609371limited
Nebraska/NE1,2122.7%4.564607suppressed
Texas/TX1,1512.6%0.28413limited
Iowa/IA9302.1%2.158697suppressed
Massachusetts/MA6761.5%0.715165limited

Metropolitan profiles are withheld in this run because PUMS does not identify metropolitan areas and no research PUMA-to-metro allocation was authorized.

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry

Race, Hispanic or Latino origin, ancestry, country of birth, citizenship, and language remain separate concepts. These are aggregate estimates.

Race distribution

Aian AloneSuppressed
Unweighted sample 3; public estimate withheld.
Asian Alone97.5%
Estimate 43,806 ± 3,434; unweighted sample 1421.
Some Other Race AloneSuppressed
Unweighted sample 2; public estimate withheld.
Two Or More Races1.8%
Estimate 803 ± 357; unweighted sample 39.
White AloneSuppressed
Unweighted sample 3; public estimate withheld.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Hispanic or Latino origin

Hispanic Or LatinoSuppressed
Unweighted sample 7; public estimate withheld.
Not Hispanic Or Latino99.6%
Estimate 44,771 ± 3,468; unweighted sample 1461.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Ancestry composition is not published because the available country crosswalk is pending research deterministic validation. Hispanic or Latino origin is not treated as race.

Age, households, and economic structure

Age

18 To 3421.8%
Estimate 9,817 ± 1,315; unweighted sample 332.
35 To 4945.4%
Estimate 20,395 ± 2,046; unweighted sample 628.
50 To 6417.0%
Estimate 7,651 ± 1,059; unweighted sample 294.
65 And Over12.9%
Estimate 5,812 ± 794; unweighted sample 171.
Under 182.8%
Estimate 1,268 ± 414; unweighted sample 43.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Sex as reported by the source

Female46.0%
Estimate 20,688 ± 1,837; unweighted sample 725.
Male54.0%
Estimate 24,255 ± 2,042; unweighted sample 743.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Nativity and citizenship

Born Abroad Of Us Parent1.2%
Estimate 532 ± 253; unweighted sample 20.
Naturalized Us Citizen71.3%
Estimate 32,054 ± 2,808; unweighted sample 1076.
Not Us Citizen27.5%
Estimate 12,357 ± 1,579; unweighted sample 372.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Period of entry

2010 To 201958.8%
Estimate 26,436 ± 2,302; unweighted sample 844.
2020 Or Later3.2%
Estimate 1,449 ± 499; unweighted sample 43.
Before 201038.0%
Estimate 17,058 ± 1,790; unweighted sample 581.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Age at migration

18 To 3454.3%
Estimate 24,407 ± 2,249; unweighted sample 807.
35 To 4918.8%
Estimate 8,438 ± 1,078; unweighted sample 282.
50 And Over10.9%
Estimate 4,890 ± 718; unweighted sample 152.
Under 1816.0%
Estimate 7,208 ± 1,193; unweighted sample 227.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Language and English proficiency

English Only7.2%
Estimate 3,182 ± 781; unweighted sample 90.
Not At All16.5%
Estimate 7,316 ± 991; unweighted sample 247.
Not Well24.0%
Estimate 10,613 ± 1,454; unweighted sample 313.
Very Well23.7%
Estimate 10,487 ± 1,565; unweighted sample 336.
Well28.5%
Estimate 12,625 ± 1,449; unweighted sample 466.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Household size

Five Or More People42.8%
Estimate 8,978 ± 1,069; unweighted sample 291.
One PersonSuppressed
Unweighted sample 15; public estimate withheld.
Three Or Four People45.8%
Estimate 9,607 ± 1,259; unweighted sample 291.
Two People9.8%
Estimate 2,045 ± 509; unweighted sample 55.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Household type

Family Household95.4%
Estimate 20,001 ± 1,486; unweighted sample 620.
Nonfamily Household4.6%
Estimate 955 ± 317; unweighted sample 32.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Multigenerational household

Multigenerational24.3%
Estimate 5,096 ± 943; unweighted sample 172.
Not Multigenerational75.7%
Estimate 15,860 ± 1,481; unweighted sample 480.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Households with children

Children Present68.6%
Estimate 14,372 ± 1,246; unweighted sample 450.
No Children Present31.4%
Estimate 6,584 ± 789; unweighted sample 202.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Education

Bachelors7.8%
Estimate 3,354 ± 687; unweighted sample 117.
Graduate Or Professional3.9%
Estimate 1,679 ± 514; unweighted sample 60.
High School Or Equivalent21.5%
Estimate 9,263 ± 1,385; unweighted sample 296.
Less Than High School55.4%
Estimate 23,907 ± 2,113; unweighted sample 758.
Some College Or Associate11.5%
Estimate 4,949 ± 791; unweighted sample 174.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Employment

Armed ForcesSuppressed
Unweighted sample 1; public estimate withheld.
Employed62.6%
Estimate 27,375 ± 2,398; unweighted sample 875.
Not In Labor Force35.2%
Estimate 15,382 ± 1,498; unweighted sample 512.
Unemployed2.1%
Estimate 917 ± 277; unweighted sample 39.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Occupation

Management Business Science Arts17.0%
Estimate 5,461 ± 1,020; unweighted sample 192.
Natural Resources Construction Maintenance3.7%
Estimate 1,204 ± 391; unweighted sample 35.
Production Transportation Material Moving38.0%
Estimate 12,230 ± 1,581; unweighted sample 371.
Sales And Office13.1%
Estimate 4,227 ± 869; unweighted sample 145.
Service28.2%
Estimate 9,093 ± 1,229; unweighted sample 310.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Industry

Agriculture Forestry Fishing MiningSuppressed
Unweighted sample 8; public estimate withheld.
Arts Entertainment Hospitality9.0%
Estimate 2,898 ± 618; unweighted sample 100.
ConstructionSuppressed
Unweighted sample 11; public estimate withheld.
Education Health Social Services22.6%
Estimate 7,239 ± 1,042; unweighted sample 269.
Finance Insurance Real Estate3.6%
Estimate 1,142 ± 415; unweighted sample 35.
InformationSuppressed
Unweighted sample 6; public estimate withheld.
Manufacturing20.8%
Estimate 6,661 ± 1,003; unweighted sample 221.
MilitarySuppressed
Unweighted sample 1; public estimate withheld.
Other Services4.6%
Estimate 1,479 ± 441; unweighted sample 53.
Professional Administrative5.5%
Estimate 1,756 ± 458; unweighted sample 62.
Public AdministrationSuppressed
Unweighted sample 15; public estimate withheld.
Retail Trade16.0%
Estimate 5,145 ± 877; unweighted sample 148.
Transportation Utilities11.0%
Estimate 3,541 ± 759; unweighted sample 104.
Wholesale TradeSuppressed
Unweighted sample 17; public estimate withheld.
Other Or Suppressed6.9%
Estimate 2,214 ± Not enough reliable data; unweighted sample 58.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Personal income

100000 Or More4.5%
Estimate 1,949 ± 535; unweighted sample 63.
1 To 2499932.5%
Estimate 14,215 ± 1,491; unweighted sample 470.
25000 To 4999934.4%
Estimate 15,062 ± 1,571; unweighted sample 461.
50000 To 9999914.0%
Estimate 6,131 ± 947; unweighted sample 206.
Zero Or Negative14.6%
Estimate 6,396 ± 834; unweighted sample 229.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Poverty

100 To 199 Percent26.3%
Estimate 11,791 ± 1,669; unweighted sample 389.
200 To 399 Percent41.6%
Estimate 18,615 ± 2,405; unweighted sample 642.
400 Percent Or More20.6%
Estimate 9,240 ± 1,904; unweighted sample 266.
Below 100 Percent11.5%
Estimate 5,127 ± 1,207; unweighted sample 154.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Health insurance

Covered88.2%
Estimate 39,635 ± 3,252; unweighted sample 1298.
Not Covered11.8%
Estimate 5,308 ± 893; unweighted sample 170.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Disability

With Disability21.8%
Estimate 9,790 ± 1,198; unweighted sample 341.
Without Disability78.2%
Estimate 35,153 ± 2,933; unweighted sample 1127.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Housing tenure

Occupied Without Cash RentSuppressed
Unweighted sample 1; public estimate withheld.
Owned Free And Clear15.4%
Estimate 3,219 ± 707; unweighted sample 114.
Owned With Mortgage53.2%
Estimate 11,147 ± 1,201; unweighted sample 341.
Rented31.2%
Estimate 6,537 ± 897; unweighted sample 196.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Housing-cost burden

30 To 49 Percent21.9%
Estimate 1,394 ± 421; unweighted sample 41.
50 Percent Or More8.4%
Estimate 537 ± 197; unweighted sample 26.
Under 30 Percent69.7%
Estimate 4,433 ± 792; unweighted sample 124.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Residential tenure length

Established Residence5.5%
Estimate 1,146 ± 428; unweighted sample 32.
Mid Term Residence66.8%
Estimate 14,003 ± 1,226; unweighted sample 445.
Recent Move27.7%
Estimate 5,807 ± 752; unweighted sample 175.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Residential mobility

Arrived From Outside UsSuppressed
Unweighted sample 12; public estimate withheld.
Different House In Us11.2%
Estimate 5,046 ± 935; unweighted sample 158.
Same House87.9%
Estimate 39,524 ± 3,309; unweighted sample 1297.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

How this community differs across states

Highest community presence

  1. Ohio/OH — 14,983
  2. Pennsylvania/PA — 9,964
  3. New York/NY — 2,709
  4. Kentucky/KY — 1,592
  5. Georgia/GA — 1,440
  6. Colorado/CO — 1,266
  7. Nebraska/NE — 1,212
  8. Texas/TX — 1,151
  9. Iowa/IA — 930
  10. Massachusetts/MA — 676

Highest location quotient

  1. Ohio/OH — 9.45
  2. Pennsylvania/PA — 5.70
  3. Nebraska/NE — 4.56
  4. Kentucky/KY — 2.62
  5. Iowa/IA — 2.16
  6. Colorado/CO — 1.61
  7. New York/NY — 1.02
  8. Georgia/GA — 0.98
  9. Massachusetts/MA — 0.72
  10. North Carolina/NC — 0.43

Closest surrounding demographic contexts

  1. Montana/MT — 89.0%
  2. North Dakota/ND — 87.4%
  3. Vermont/VT — 86.1%
  4. New Mexico/NM — 84.2%
  5. Nevada/NV — 84.0%
  6. Florida/FL — 83.6%
  7. Arkansas/AR — 83.2%
  8. Texas/TX — 83.1%
  9. Oklahoma/OK — 83.1%
  10. California/CA — 82.9%

Highest presence and closest surrounding context answer different questions and are never substituted for one another.

How this community compares with the United States

State-context comparisons use the same source period and composition schema. National community averages should not be treated as characteristics of any person.

The U.S.–Bhutan community contains materially different racial, ethnic, generational, linguistic, geographic, household, and socioeconomic profiles. National averages should not be treated as characteristics of every person.

Closest demographic peers

Peer rankings use population and settlement, migration, race and ethnicity, age and household, education and economic structure, language, and housing as separately disclosed dimensions.

Closest demographic peer 1

U.S.–Somalia community

83.4% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 83.4% · without: 83.4% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Education, work, and income, Housing and mobility, Migration, nativity, and generation

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Language, Age and household

View dimension scores
Age and household
86.1%
Education, work, and income
92.3%
Housing and mobility
91.8%
Language
78.8%
Migration, nativity, and generation
87.9%
Population and settlement
71.8%
Population scale
88.5%
Settlement concentration
95.7%
State footprint
31.2%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 2

U.S.–Uzbekistan community

82.4% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 82.4% · without: 82.4% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Migration, nativity, and generation, Housing and mobility, Education, work, and income

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Language, Age and household

View dimension scores
Age and household
85.0%
Education, work, and income
86.1%
Housing and mobility
87.0%
Language
80.3%
Migration, nativity, and generation
88.0%
Population and settlement
74.2%
Population scale
92.2%
Settlement concentration
94.0%
State footprint
36.6%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 3

U.S.–Sierra Leone community

82.1% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 82.1% · without: 82.1% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Housing and mobility, Migration, nativity, and generation, Age and household

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Education, work, and income, Age and household

View dimension scores
Age and household
86.2%
Education, work, and income
82.1%
Housing and mobility
89.0%
Migration, nativity, and generation
87.5%
Population and settlement
74.6%
Population scale
98.5%
Settlement concentration
88.3%
State footprint
36.9%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Largest measured differences

The comparison asset reports the lowest demographic structural similarities without describing communities as enemies, opposites, incompatible groups, or unlikely allies.

  1. U.S.–Germany community — 62.5% measured structural similarity
  2. U.S.–Canada community — 65.2% measured structural similarity
  3. U.S.–Japan community — 67.0% measured structural similarity

Explore peers in Ally Finder

Data quality

Profile state
eligible_high_reliability
Reliable dimensions
17
Observed basis
Country of birth in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year PUMS

Suppressed cells remain labeled. Missing values and shared zeroes do not create similarity.

What should not be inferred

Aggregate demographic similarity does not establish agreement, alliance, representation, consent, endorsement, political behavior, nationality, dual citizenship, religion, caste, tribe, sect, or individual identity.

How the comparison was calculated

Dimension-specific categorical distributions use square-root Jensen–Shannon distance; ordered distributions use bounded Wasserstein distance; population totals use log-scaled distance; and state footprints use Jensen–Shannon distance. Available reliable dimensions are combined with versioned weights. KNN is a retrieval method, not a public claim about alliance.

Weights · Sources · Data quality