U.S. bi-national and heritage community · eligible high reliability

U.S.–Austria community

A country-specific aggregate research profile. It does not identify dual citizens and should not be treated as a description of every person.

What this record observesForeign birth: true · reported ancestry: false · citizenship status available: true · confirmed dual citizenship: false.

Community at a glance

Observed country-of-birth population46,971Margin of error ± 1,999

Foreign-born estimate38,894Margin of error ± 1,765

Unweighted sample2,649Reliability: high

Citizenship compositionNaturalized Us Citizen 52.7% · Not Us Citizen 30.1%Status in the aggregate cohort, not loyalty or civic commitment

Ancestry-linked estimateNot availableCrosswalk remains under governance review

Leading statesCalifornia, New York, FloridaPresence, not demographic resemblance

Leading metrosNot availableNo research PUMA-to-metro allocation

Source period2020–2024ACS 5-year PUMS

Where this community lives

State count and share view. Location quotient and state-relative fields are available in the underlying state-profile asset.

California/CA

7,751 · 16.5%

New York/NY

5,706 · 12.1%

Florida/FL

4,758 · 10.1%

New Jersey/NJ

2,372 · 5.0%

Texas/TX

2,318 · 4.9%

Illinois/IL

1,879 · 4.0%

Pennsylvania/PA

1,633 · 3.5%

Ohio/OH

1,593 · 3.4%

Virginia/VA

1,411 · 3.0%

Colorado/CO

1,227 · 2.6%

Accessible state presence table
State	Estimate	Share of community	Location quotient	Reliability
California/CA	7,751	16.5%	1.406757	moderate
New York/NY	5,706	12.1%	2.049434	moderate
Florida/FL	4,758	10.1%	1.513489	moderate
New Jersey/NJ	2,372	5.0%	1.810111	limited
Texas/TX	2,318	4.9%	0.547504	limited
Illinois/IL	1,879	4.0%	1.055396	limited
Pennsylvania/PA	1,633	3.5%	0.894407	limited
Ohio/OH	1,593	3.4%	0.961766	limited
Virginia/VA	1,411	3.0%	1.155751	limited
Colorado/CO	1,227	2.6%	1.492448	limited

Metropolitan profiles are withheld in this run because PUMS does not identify metropolitan areas and no research PUMA-to-metro allocation was authorized.

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry

Race, Hispanic or Latino origin, ancestry, country of birth, citizenship, and language remain separate concepts. These are aggregate estimates.

Race distribution

Aian AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 3; public estimate withheld.

Asian AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 17; public estimate withheld.

Black AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 10; public estimate withheld.

Nhpi AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 3; public estimate withheld.

Some Other Race AloneSuppressed

Unweighted sample 13; public estimate withheld.

Two Or More Races1.8%

Estimate 858 ± 251; unweighted sample 63.

White Alone96.2%

Estimate 45,177 ± 1,939; unweighted sample 2540.

Other Or Suppressed2.0%

Estimate 936 ± Not enough reliable data; unweighted sample 46.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Hispanic or Latino origin

Hispanic Or LatinoSuppressed

Unweighted sample 12; public estimate withheld.

Not Hispanic Or Latino99.5%

Estimate 46,756 ± 2,003; unweighted sample 2637.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Ancestry composition is not published because the available country crosswalk is pending research deterministic validation. Hispanic or Latino origin is not treated as race.

Age, households, and economic structure

Age

18 To 3412.3%

Estimate 5,775 ± 733; unweighted sample 263.

35 To 4913.5%

Estimate 6,341 ± 711; unweighted sample 330.

50 To 6416.2%

Estimate 7,615 ± 852; unweighted sample 423.

65 And Over53.4%

Estimate 25,083 ± 1,526; unweighted sample 1515.

Under 184.6%

Estimate 2,157 ± 517; unweighted sample 118.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Sex as reported by the source

Female52.3%

Estimate 24,552 ± 1,434; unweighted sample 1436.

Male47.7%

Estimate 22,419 ± 1,293; unweighted sample 1213.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Nativity and citizenship

Born Abroad Of Us Parent17.2%

Estimate 8,077 ± 900; unweighted sample 455.

Naturalized Us Citizen52.7%

Estimate 24,767 ± 1,426; unweighted sample 1446.

Not Us Citizen30.1%

Estimate 14,127 ± 1,307; unweighted sample 748.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Period of entry

2010 To 201911.7%

Estimate 5,481 ± 776; unweighted sample 292.

2020 Or Later7.0%

Estimate 3,289 ± 565; unweighted sample 168.

Before 201081.3%

Estimate 38,201 ± 1,683; unweighted sample 2189.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Age at migration

18 To 3436.0%

Estimate 16,925 ± 1,233; unweighted sample 944.

35 To 497.5%

Estimate 3,511 ± 563; unweighted sample 212.

50 And Over2.1%

Estimate 979 ± 212; unweighted sample 65.

Under 1854.4%

Estimate 25,556 ± 1,595; unweighted sample 1428.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Language and English proficiency

English Only49.0%

Estimate 22,831 ± 1,238; unweighted sample 1333.

Not At AllSuppressed

Unweighted sample 1; public estimate withheld.

Not WellSuppressed

Unweighted sample 18; public estimate withheld.

Very Well46.3%

Estimate 21,566 ± 1,576; unweighted sample 1154.

Well4.3%

Estimate 1,985 ± 357; unweighted sample 126.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Household size

Five Or More People6.5%

Estimate 2,764 ± 602; unweighted sample 139.

One Person26.5%

Estimate 11,286 ± 1,013; unweighted sample 580.

Three Or Four People22.0%

Estimate 9,375 ± 903; unweighted sample 498.

Two People45.0%

Estimate 19,133 ± 1,258; unweighted sample 1132.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Household type

Family Household67.1%

Estimate 28,537 ± 1,621; unweighted sample 1618.

Nonfamily Household32.9%

Estimate 14,021 ± 1,072; unweighted sample 731.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Multigenerational household

Multigenerational2.5%

Estimate 1,053 ± 334; unweighted sample 60.

Not Multigenerational97.5%

Estimate 41,505 ± 1,769; unweighted sample 2289.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Households with children

Children Present16.8%

Estimate 7,134 ± 894; unweighted sample 355.

No Children Present83.2%

Estimate 35,424 ± 1,664; unweighted sample 1994.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Education

Bachelors22.9%

Estimate 9,897 ± 1,183; unweighted sample 501.

Graduate Or Professional26.8%

Estimate 11,594 ± 998; unweighted sample 666.

High School Or Equivalent19.9%

Estimate 8,605 ± 796; unweighted sample 507.

Less Than High School5.9%

Estimate 2,567 ± 404; unweighted sample 152.

Some College Or Associate24.5%

Estimate 10,592 ± 891; unweighted sample 623.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Employment

Employed41.2%

Estimate 18,564 ± 1,412; unweighted sample 944.

Not In Labor Force57.3%

Estimate 25,829 ± 1,473; unweighted sample 1569.

Unemployed1.5%

Estimate 693 ± 251; unweighted sample 35.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Occupation

Management Business Science Arts56.7%

Estimate 14,537 ± 1,211; unweighted sample 819.

Natural Resources Construction Maintenance7.2%

Estimate 1,839 ± 693; unweighted sample 56.

Production Transportation Material Moving6.6%

Estimate 1,696 ± 393; unweighted sample 96.

Sales And Office18.9%

Estimate 4,848 ± 747; unweighted sample 259.

Service10.5%

Estimate 2,699 ± 448; unweighted sample 132.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Industry

Agriculture Forestry Fishing MiningSuppressed

Unweighted sample 6; public estimate withheld.

Arts Entertainment Hospitality7.3%

Estimate 1,854 ± 481; unweighted sample 97.

Construction3.7%

Estimate 946 ± 386; unweighted sample 46.

Education Health Social Services23.1%

Estimate 5,839 ± 728; unweighted sample 316.

Finance Insurance Real Estate6.9%

Estimate 1,739 ± 390; unweighted sample 105.

Information4.2%

Estimate 1,062 ± 390; unweighted sample 46.

Manufacturing11.0%

Estimate 2,781 ± 496; unweighted sample 149.

MilitarySuppressed

Unweighted sample 1; public estimate withheld.

Other Services5.1%

Estimate 1,294 ± 359; unweighted sample 64.

Professional Administrative17.5%

Estimate 4,416 ± 594; unweighted sample 263.

Public Administration3.1%

Estimate 778 ± 231; unweighted sample 55.

Retail Trade8.8%

Estimate 2,214 ± 522; unweighted sample 113.

Transportation Utilities4.3%

Estimate 1,077 ± 308; unweighted sample 52.

Wholesale Trade3.3%

Estimate 842 ± 399; unweighted sample 32.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: limited.

Personal income

100000 Or More20.6%

Estimate 9,312 ± 882; unweighted sample 530.

1 To 2499928.7%

Estimate 12,954 ± 1,226; unweighted sample 749.

25000 To 4999921.2%

Estimate 9,591 ± 945; unweighted sample 536.

50000 To 9999922.7%

Estimate 10,257 ± 947; unweighted sample 553.

Zero Or Negative6.8%

Estimate 3,091 ± 486; unweighted sample 192.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Poverty

100 To 199 Percent11.2%

Estimate 5,188 ± 769; unweighted sample 280.

200 To 399 Percent25.8%

Estimate 11,925 ± 1,078; unweighted sample 656.

400 Percent Or More53.8%

Estimate 24,868 ± 1,591; unweighted sample 1399.

Below 100 Percent9.2%

Estimate 4,262 ± 650; unweighted sample 222.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Health insurance

Covered96.4%

Estimate 45,301 ± 1,925; unweighted sample 2557.

Not Covered3.6%

Estimate 1,670 ± 386; unweighted sample 92.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Disability

With Disability20.8%

Estimate 9,779 ± 1,069; unweighted sample 548.

Without Disability79.2%

Estimate 37,192 ± 1,995; unweighted sample 2101.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Housing tenure

Occupied Without Cash Rent1.4%

Estimate 601 ± 219; unweighted sample 32.

Owned Free And Clear39.8%

Estimate 16,959 ± 1,190; unweighted sample 1045.

Owned With Mortgage33.9%

Estimate 14,407 ± 908; unweighted sample 821.

Rented24.9%

Estimate 10,591 ± 1,009; unweighted sample 451.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Housing-cost burden

30 To 49 Percent16.7%

Estimate 1,724 ± 372; unweighted sample 89.

50 Percent Or More26.7%

Estimate 2,746 ± 559; unweighted sample 114.

Under 30 Percent56.6%

Estimate 5,832 ± 815; unweighted sample 237.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: moderate.

Residential tenure length

Established Residence53.9%

Estimate 22,945 ± 1,604; unweighted sample 1325.

Mid Term Residence30.6%

Estimate 13,018 ± 1,102; unweighted sample 706.

Recent Move15.5%

Estimate 6,595 ± 730; unweighted sample 318.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

Residential mobility

Arrived From Outside Us3.7%

Estimate 1,757 ± 433; unweighted sample 87.

Different House In Us8.1%

Estimate 3,801 ± 473; unweighted sample 220.

Same House88.2%

Estimate 41,398 ± 1,871; unweighted sample 2341.

Aggregate estimates; reliability: high.

How this community differs across states

Highest community presence

California/CA — 7,751
New York/NY — 5,706
Florida/FL — 4,758
New Jersey/NJ — 2,372
Texas/TX — 2,318
Illinois/IL — 1,879
Pennsylvania/PA — 1,633
Ohio/OH — 1,593
Virginia/VA — 1,411
Colorado/CO — 1,227

Highest location quotient

New York/NY — 2.05
New Jersey/NJ — 1.81
Florida/FL — 1.51
Colorado/CO — 1.49
California/CA — 1.41
Oregon/OR — 1.39
Wisconsin/WI — 1.16
Virginia/VA — 1.16
Connecticut/CT — 1.15
Illinois/IL — 1.06

Closest surrounding demographic contexts

Vermont/VT — 92.0%
New Hampshire/NH — 91.4%
Rhode Island/RI — 90.8%
Maine/ME — 90.0%
District of Columbia/DC — 88.7%
Massachusetts/MA — 88.2%
Minnesota/MN — 87.9%
West Virginia/WV — 87.9%
Oregon/OR — 87.7%
Montana/MT — 87.6%

Highest presence and closest surrounding context answer different questions and are never substituted for one another.

How this community compares with the United States

State-context comparisons use the same source period and composition schema. National community averages should not be treated as characteristics of any person.

The U.S.–Austria community contains materially different racial, ethnic, generational, linguistic, geographic, household, and socioeconomic profiles. National averages should not be treated as characteristics of every person.

Closest demographic peers

Peer rankings use population and settlement, migration, race and ethnicity, age and household, education and economic structure, language, and housing as separately disclosed dimensions.

Closest demographic peer 1

U.S.–Hungary community

93.8% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 93.8% · without: 93.2% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Age and household, Education, work, and income, Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable)

Largest differences: Migration, nativity, and generation, Population and settlement, Housing and mobility

View dimension scores

Age and household: 97.3%
Education, work, and income: 96.1%
Housing and mobility: 95.2%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 90.4%
Population and settlement: 90.9%
Race and ethnicity (ancestry unavailable): 95.9%
Population scale: 95.3%
Settlement concentration: 97.2%
State footprint: 80.1%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 2

U.S.–Belgium community

93.1% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 93.1% · without: 93.1% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Migration, nativity, and generation, Population and settlement, Education, work, and income

Largest differences: Age and household, Housing and mobility, Education, work, and income

View dimension scores

Age and household: 91.3%
Education, work, and income: 93.0%
Housing and mobility: 92.0%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 94.3%
Population and settlement: 93.6%
Population scale: 99.7%
Settlement concentration: 99.0%
State footprint: 82.0%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Closest demographic peer 3

U.S.–Netherlands community

92.6% balanced demographic structural similarity · high reliability.

With race and ethnicity: 92.6% · without: 92.6% · rank change: 0.

Strongest similarities: Education, work, and income, Migration, nativity, and generation, Housing and mobility

Largest differences: Population and settlement, Age and household, Housing and mobility

View dimension scores

Age and household: 94.1%
Education, work, and income: 96.2%
Housing and mobility: 94.7%
Migration, nativity, and generation: 95.7%
Population and settlement: 87.2%
Population scale: 89.7%
Settlement concentration: 96.8%
State footprint: 75.0%

Population scale, settlement concentration, and state footprint remain separately reported components.

Largest measured differences

The comparison asset reports the lowest demographic structural similarities without describing communities as enemies, opposites, incompatible groups, or unlikely allies.

U.S.–Marshall Islands community — 59.7% measured structural similarity
U.S.–Haiti community — 60.0% measured structural similarity
U.S.–Rwanda community — 60.1% measured structural similarity

Explore peers in Ally Finder

Data quality

Profile state: eligible_high_reliability
Reliable dimensions: 21
Observed basis: Country of birth in the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year PUMS

Suppressed cells remain labeled. Missing values and shared zeroes do not create similarity.

What should not be inferred

Aggregate demographic similarity does not establish agreement, alliance, representation, consent, endorsement, political behavior, nationality, dual citizenship, religion, caste, tribe, sect, or individual identity.

How the comparison was calculated

Dimension-specific categorical distributions use square-root Jensen–Shannon distance; ordered distributions use bounded Wasserstein distance; population totals use log-scaled distance; and state footprints use Jensen–Shannon distance. Available reliable dimensions are combined with versioned weights. KNN is a retrieval method, not a public claim about alliance.

Weights · Sources · Data quality