South Africa

Issues 0

No current record in this group.

Stakeholders 0

No current record in this group.

Policy, Law & Rulings 0

No current record in this group.

Research and sources 0

No current record in this group.

Country expressions 100

• Afrikaans imposition and language-of-instruction conflictCountry expression
• Afrikaner nationalism, poor-white uplift and National Party state formationCountry expression
• Agrarian reform, rural livelihoods and unequal food systemsCountry expression
• Banning, exile, censorship and suppression of political organizationCountry expression
• Bantu Authorities and state-manufactured tribal governanceCountry expression
• Bantu Education and racially differentiated schoolingCountry expression
• Black political disenfranchisement and separate representationCountry expression
• Class differentiation within the Black majorityCountry expression
• Coloured identity, marginalization and regional inequalityCountry expression
• Concentrated corporate, financial and productive-asset ownershipCountry expression
• Constitutional equality, dignity and socioeconomic rightsCountry expression
• Corruption, procurement abuse and state captureCountry expression
• Crime, gang violence, vigilantism and community safetyCountry expression
• Curriculum decolonization and representation of African knowledgeCountry expression
• Disability, race, poverty and spatial exclusionCountry expression
• Domestic work and racialized, gendered care laborCountry expression
• Electoral democracy, dominant-party politics and coalition governanceCountry expression
• Emergency powers, detention without trial and state censorshipCountry expression
• Employment Equity, B-BBEE and disputes over the distribution of transformation benefitsCountry expression
• Energy insecurity, load shedding and energy justiceCountry expression
• Environmental racism, mining pollution, climate vulnerability and the just transitionCountry expression
• Exclusion of Black workers from recognized trade unionsCountry expression
• Farm labor exploitation, tenancy and farm evictionsCountry expression
• Food insecurity, malnutrition and unequal nutritionCountry expression
• Forced removals and destruction of established communitiesCountry expression
• Formation of the Union of South Africa and exclusionary citizenshipCountry expression
• Frontier wars, conquest and territorial annexationCountry expression
• Gender-based violence, femicide and violence against childrenCountry expression
• Governance of Eskom, Transnet, PRASA and other state-owned enterprisesCountry expression
• HIV/AIDS, treatment access and democratic-era AIDS denialismCountry expression
• Homeland overcrowding and engineered rural underdevelopmentCountry expression
• Homelands, Bantustans and denationalizationCountry expression
• Housing backlogs, homelessness and unequal property marketsCountry expression
• Housing, water, sanitation, waste and environmental healthCountry expression
• Indian South African history, citizenship and socioeconomic positioningCountry expression
• Informal settlements and backyard dwellingCountry expression
• International sanctions, divestment and cultural and sporting boycottsCountry expression
• Judicial independence, access to justice and enforcement capacityCountry expression
• Khoisan recognition, Indigenous claims and language rightsCountry expression
• Land restitution, redistribution, tenure reform and unresolved claimsCountry expression
• LGBTQ+ constitutional equality, discrimination and hate violenceCountry expression
• Liberation movements, armed struggle and counterinsurgencyCountry expression
• Literacy, numeracy and learning-outcome disparitiesCountry expression
• Massacres and lethal state repressionCountry expression
• Maternal, infant and reproductive-health inequalityCountry expression
• Memory, monuments, archives, heritage and historical denialCountry expression
• Mental-health consequences of violence, displacement and deprivationCountry expression
• Migrant labor hostels and single-sex accommodationCountry expression
• Migrant labor, family separation and disrupted caregivingCountry expression
• Mining compounds and controlled cheap laborCountry expression
• Mining-related silicosis, tuberculosis and occupational diseaseCountry expression
• Municipal capacity, fiscal stress and service-delivery protestsCountry expression
• Nonracialism, reconciliation, social cohesion and the unfinished nation-building projectCountry expression
• Pass laws, influx control and movement restrictionsCountry expression
• Patriarchy and gendered economic inequalityCountry expression
• Patronage, cadre deployment and politicized appointmentsCountry expression
• Persistent post-apartheid urban segregation and exclusionary developmentCountry expression
• Persistent racism and racial hierarchyCountry expression
• Population registration and compulsory racial classificationCountry expression
• Post-apartheid police reform, crime intelligence and public trustCountry expression
• Poverty, extreme inequality and constrained social mobilityCountry expression
• Prohibitions on interracial marriage and sexual relationshipsCountry expression
• Public-sector transformation and administrative capacityCountry expression
• Racial municipal boundaries and unequal municipal financeCountry expression
• Racial wage gaps and occupational segregationCountry expression
• Racialized policing and police brutalityCountry expression
• Racially restricted homeownership and housing financeCountry expression
• Racially segregated health services under apartheidCountry expression
• Scientific racism, racial ideology and white supremacyCountry expression
• Segregated universities and unequal higher-education developmentCountry expression
• Settler colonialism and Indigenous dispossessionCountry expression
• Slavery, indenture and coerced labor at the CapeCountry expression
• Social grants and redistributive social protectionCountry expression
• Spatial mismatch between housing and employmentCountry expression
• Structural unemployment and discouraged work-seekersCountry expression
• Suppression laws, political banning and security legislationCountry expression
• Teacher distribution, qualifications and school-leadership inequalityCountry expression
• The 1913 Natives Land Act and territorial dispossessionCountry expression
• The 1936 Native Trust and Land ActCountry expression
• The color bar and racial job reservationCountry expression
• The contemporary public-private healthcare divideCountry expression
• The digital divide, skills mismatch and future-of-work exclusionCountry expression
• The Group Areas Act and racially exclusive settlementCountry expression
• The mineral revolution and racial capitalismCountry expression
• The negotiated transition and the 1994 democratic settlementCountry expression
• The racial wealth gap and inherited intergenerational advantageCountry expression
• The Reservation of Separate Amenities ActCountry expression
• The Truth and Reconciliation Commission: truth, amnesty and reparationsCountry expression
• Torture, political imprisonment and disappearancesCountry expression
• Township planning and peripheral urbanizationCountry expression
• Trade-union, student, civic and community resistanceCountry expression
• Traditional leadership, communal tenure and democratic accountabilityCountry expression
• Unequal access to early-childhood developmentCountry expression
• Unequal school funding, facilities and infrastructureCountry expression
• University access, fees, student debt and the Fees Must Fall movementCountry expression
• Unresolved prosecutions, missing persons and apartheid-era impunityCountry expression
• Water insecurity, infrastructure decay and unequal service reliabilityCountry expression
• White agricultural settlement and property accumulationCountry expression
• Xenophobia, Afrophobia, migration and contested belongingCountry expression
• Youth unemployment, labor-market exclusion and NEET statusCountry expression