Cambodia

Issues 0

No current record in this group.

Stakeholders 0

No current record in this group.

Policy, Law & Rulings 0

No current record in this group.

Research and sources 0

No current record in this group.

Country expressions 100

• Absence of accessible personal insolvency and debt-restructuring mechanismsCountry expression
• Administrative invisibility of migrants, mobile populations and urban poor communitiesCountry expression
• Adolescent sexual and reproductive-health barriersCountry expression
• Aggressive or coercive debt-collection practicesCountry expression
• Barriers to Indigenous communal land titlesCountry expression
• Barriers to reproductive autonomy and modern contraceptionCountry expression
• Child stunting, wasting and micronutrient deficienciesCountry expression
• Child, early and forced marriageCountry expression
• Citizenship and documentation insecurity affecting ethnic Vietnamese residentsCountry expression
• Concentration of political and executive powerCountry expression
• Concentration of women in lower-paid, lower-mobility occupationsCountry expression
• Constraints on civil society, protest and freedom of associationCountry expression
• Constraints on trade-union activity and collective bargainingCountry expression
• Corruption, administrative discretion and weak public accountabilityCountry expression
• Crop-price volatility and dependence on traders or intermediariesCountry expression
• Declining fisheries and livelihood insecurity around Tonlé SapCountry expression
• Deforestation and loss of customary forest-based livelihoodsCountry expression
• Deforestation, biodiversity loss and ecosystem-service inequalityCountry expression
• Dependence on rain-fed and climate-sensitive agricultureCountry expression
• Disproportionate climate and disaster burdens placed on womenCountry expression
• Economic land concessions and unequal access to productive landCountry expression
• Education loss caused by work, migration, caregiving or early marriageCountry expression
• Exclusion and exploitation of street-connected and unaccompanied childrenCountry expression
• Exclusion of children with disabilities from inclusive educationCountry expression
• Exclusion of domestic and care workers from equal labour protectionsCountry expression
• Forced eviction and development-induced displacementCountry expression
• Gender wage inequalityCountry expression
• Geographic inequality in access to health facilitiesCountry expression
• High out-of-pocket medical expenditure and weak financial protectionCountry expression
• Household education costs and dependence on private tutoringCountry expression
• Household over-indebtednessCountry expression
• Household reliance on debt to pay for health care, education and emergenciesCountry expression
• Illegal or concentrated fishing access that disadvantages small fishersCountry expression
• Income security, health care and long-term-care gaps for older peopleCountry expression
• Incomplete, disputed or insecure household land tenureCountry expression
• Indigenous peoples’ right to self-determination and meaningful consultationCountry expression
• Information asymmetry between lenders and low-income borrowersCountry expression
• Insufficient disaster preparedness, insurance and recovery financingCountry expression
• Insufficient shock-responsive assistance after disasters or recessionsCountry expression
• Intergenerational consequences of genocide and mass violenceCountry expression
• Intergenerational trauma and inadequate psychosocial supportCountry expression
• Intimate-partner and domestic violenceCountry expression
• Land-poor and landless rural household exclusionCountry expression
• Land-title collateralization and debt-driven distress salesCountry expression
• Landmine and unexploded-ordnance contamination restricting safe land useCountry expression
• Language barriers for Indigenous and minority-language childrenCountry expression
• LGBTQ discrimination and absence of comprehensive legal protectionCountry expression
• Limited mental-health and trauma-informed servicesCountry expression
• Loss of Indigenous languages, cultural institutions and customary practicesCountry expression
• Loss of institutional and professional capacity caused by historical conflictCountry expression
• Low wages and insecure employment in garment and footwear productionCountry expression
• Lower-secondary and upper-secondary dropoutCountry expression
• Male-dominated household and community decision-makingCountry expression
• Maternal, newborn and reproductive-health disparitiesCountry expression
• Mekong dams and disruption of the natural flood pulseCountry expression
• Missing or inadequate data disaggregated by sex, disability, ethnicity and geographyCountry expression
• Multiple borrowing and refinancing old loans with new debtCountry expression
• Occupational-health and workplace-safety deficienciesCountry expression
• Patronage, clientelism and politically mediated access to opportunityCountry expression
• Peripheral resettlement without adequate transport or public servicesCountry expression
• Persistent gaps between laws, announced policies, budgets, implementation and remedyCountry expression
• Pervasive informal employmentCountry expression
• Physical, communication and institutional barriers facing people with disabilitiesCountry expression
• Precarious construction and casual day labourCountry expression
• Real-estate speculation and exclusion from urban land marketsCountry expression
• Recruitment fees, irregular migration and migrant-worker exploitationCountry expression
• Religious-minority inclusion, including Cham Muslim communitiesCountry expression
• Remittance dependence and inadequate reintegration of returning migrantsCountry expression
• Restricted electoral competition and political participationCountry expression
• Rural and low-income disparities in safe water and sanitationCountry expression
• Rural landlessness and declining farm-plot viabilityCountry expression
• Rural–urban differences in school qualityCountry expression
• Sexual harassment in workplaces, schools and public spacesCountry expression
• Smallholder farmers’ weak bargaining power in agricultural value chainsCountry expression
• Social-insurance gaps for informal and self-employed workersCountry expression
• Trafficking, scam compounds, forced criminality and weak special-zone oversightCountry expression
• Transport isolation, road-safety risks and unequal regional connectivityCountry expression
• Unequal access to affordable early-childhood developmentCountry expression
• Unequal access to extension services, technology and resilient seedCountry expression
• Unequal access to irrigation and reliable agricultural waterCountry expression
• Unequal access to reliable, affordable and clean household energyCountry expression
• Unequal access to technical training, digital devices and connectivityCountry expression
• Unequal access to unemployment, sickness and maternity protectionCountry expression
• Unequal birth registration and access to civil-identification documentsCountry expression
• Unequal distribution and retention of trained health personnelCountry expression
• Unequal exposure to floods, droughts, heat and extreme weatherCountry expression
• Unequal prevention and treatment of noncommunicable diseasesCountry expression
• Unequal teacher deployment, preparation and retentionCountry expression
• Uneven judicial independence and access to impartial justiceCountry expression
• Uneven quality of primary and referral careCountry expression
• Urban flooding, weak drainage and unequal municipal infrastructureCountry expression
• Urban informal-settlement tenure insecurityCountry expression
• Water pollution, waste disposal and industrial environmental hazardsCountry expression
• Weak foundational literacy and numeracyCountry expression
• Weak inspection and enforcement of labour standardsCountry expression
• Weakness of independent and pluralistic mediaCountry expression
• Women’s disproportionate unpaid domestic and caregiving workCountry expression
• Women’s underrepresentation in political and administrative leadershipCountry expression
• Women’s unequal access to property, capital and productive assetsCountry expression
• Women’s unequal land ownership, inheritance and registrationCountry expression