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"first_published_release": "7.27", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v727:edge:ec3c09f4b9479418681e", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:voting-rights-protection", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "has a bounded statutory stake for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.27", "limitations": "The edge establishes a bounded statutory stake for voters; it does not determine a violation, outcome, political position, or the complete set of affected stakeholders in any election.", "mechanism": "The federal provision governs voting qualifications, nondiscrimination, anti-intimidation, and enforcement affecting people acting as voters.", "provenance": [ "data/stakeholder-threading-v727/relationship-policy.v1.json", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": 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"The source addresses a bounded sex-based wage rule and does not establish racial disparity, intersectional causation, a comparator, liability, or a shared worker position.", "mechanism": "The federal provision governs covered employment wage-rate treatment for equal work, directly connecting the employment component of the issue to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "data/stakeholder-threading-v727/relationship-policy.v1.json", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v727:9623bcce896312df5c27", "relationship_label": "GOVERNED_STATUTORY_STAKE", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:governed-statutory-stake", "release_version": "7.27", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "sex-based wage-rate discrimination", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-29-206", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "has a bounded statutory stake in", "support_summary": "The federal provision governs covered employment wage-rate treatment for equal work, directly connecting the employment component of the issue to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Race-specific and intersectional mechanisms, sector variation, noncovered work, and additional stakeholder roles remain unresolved." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-24", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/edd23716f44414895c75/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:15b0b80c0915bcf883d5", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:15b0b80c0915bcf883d5" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:15b0b80c0915bcf883d5", "src:v726:usc-42-3604" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.27", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v727:edge:1c1c695a1959f2853276", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:racial-housing-restrictions", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "has a bounded statutory stake for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.27", "limitations": "The edge establishes a bounded statutory stake for renters; it does not prove a racial restriction, violation, motive, coverage, causation, remedy, or a shared renter position.", "mechanism": "The federal provision defines specified discriminatory rental, availability, and advertising practices, directly connecting racial housing restrictions to people acting as renters.", "provenance": [ "data/stakeholder-threading-v727/relationship-policy.v1.json", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v727:edd23716f44414895c75", "relationship_label": "GOVERNED_STATUTORY_STAKE", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:governed-statutory-stake", "release_version": "7.27", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "rental", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-42-3604", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:renters", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "has a bounded statutory stake in", "support_summary": "The federal provision defines specified discriminatory rental, availability, and advertising practices, directly connecting racial housing restrictions to people acting as renters.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Transaction facts, protected-class scope, housing-provider roles, sale contexts, and additional affected groups require separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/08840f31f3f6c7d104ee/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:a5f5cbd23a93bdce5a57", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:a5f5cbd23a93bdce5a57" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:a5f5cbd23a93bdce5a57", "case:cardoza-fonseca-1987" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:478a85bf23e8c6410f09", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:indo-tibetan-migration-asylum-consular", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to asylum eligibility standards; it does not establish status, credibility, persecution, relief, or a shared noncitizen position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding defines the asylum well-founded-fear standard for noncitizens seeking asylum.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:08840f31f3f6c7d104ee", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "asylum applicant standard", "source_id": "case:cardoza-fonseca-1987", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:noncitizen-residents", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding defines the asylum well-founded-fear standard for noncitizens seeking asylum.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1987" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/0c0f541277eaacdf546c/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:606654d6c4e557af1e55", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:606654d6c4e557af1e55" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:606654d6c4e557af1e55", "case:deshaney-1989" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:2aa211e29717153a9a65", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:child-welfare-foster-care-and-youth-development", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge does not establish custody, a state-created danger, an affirmative duty, injury, liability, remedy, or a shared position among children.", "mechanism": "The verified child-protection holding supplies a bounded constitutional duty rule for children in the two issue-specific records.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:0c0f541277eaacdf546c", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "child protection and state custody", "source_id": "case:deshaney-1989", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:children", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified child-protection holding supplies a bounded constitutional duty rule for children in the two issue-specific records.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1989" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/11f175d2c8a97f1c9d7d/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:6d79214cd2baa2e39fdf", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:6d79214cd2baa2e39fdf" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:6d79214cd2baa2e39fdf", "src:v726:usc-42-2000d" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:c3fcf55bd6ecbe31c0cb", "geographic_scope": [ "United States federal" ], "issue_id": "issue:educational-opportunity-gaps", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "defines protection or obligation for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified statutory text prohibits specified discrimination in federally assisted programs, including the bounded education context recorded for postsecondary students.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:11f175d2c8a97f1c9d7d", "relationship_label": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "federally assisted education programs", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-42-2000d", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:postsecondary-students", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is expressly protected or governed in", "support_summary": "The verified statutory text prohibits specified discrimination in federally assisted programs, including the bounded education context recorded for postsecondary students.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/2248ce04e4bc1da45da8/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:e4e13653f5c25b2a5f72", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:e4e13653f5c25b2a5f72" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:e4e13653f5c25b2a5f72", "case:washington-davis-1976" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:679988c0f111b29db609", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:algorithmic-public-systems", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge supplies only the cited constitutional proof boundary; it does not establish automated decision use, discriminatory purpose, disparate impact, injury, liability, or remedy.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record supplies a limiting constitutional proof rule for people subject to automated public decisions.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:2248ce04e4bc1da45da8", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "constitutional discriminatory-purpose standard", "source_id": "case:washington-davis-1976", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:people-subject-to-automated-public-decisions", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record supplies a limiting constitutional proof rule for people subject to automated public decisions.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1976" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/23f042934ceecada371f/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:b30f3b1e98977b51b3c0", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:b30f3b1e98977b51b3c0" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:b30f3b1e98977b51b3c0", "case:rodriguez-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:ed37bc1b4887bc4e3330", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:unequal-resource-allocation-public-investment", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified school-finance holding supplies a bounded constitutional standard for K–12 students in each issue-specific education record.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:23f042934ceecada371f", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "public school finance", "source_id": "case:rodriguez-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:k12-students", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified school-finance holding supplies a bounded constitutional standard for K–12 students in each issue-specific education record.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/2ab4c23b10b5b061b06f/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:626e70a441e30925ca93", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:626e70a441e30925ca93" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:626e70a441e30925ca93", "src:v726:usc-42-2000e" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:91b3a61cc9aa5eb01dfe", "geographic_scope": [ "United States federal" ], "issue_id": "issue:pregnancy-discrimination", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "defines protection or obligation for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The source expressly uses the stated legal classification in the bounded context; the edge does not generalize experience, establish injury or liability, or infer a shared identity-group position.", "mechanism": "The verified statutory definition expressly includes pregnancy, childbirth, and related medical conditions within Title VII sex terminology.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:2ab4c23b10b5b061b06f", "relationship_label": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "pregnancy within Title VII sex terminology", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-42-2000e", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:women", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is expressly protected or governed in", "support_summary": "The verified statutory definition expressly includes pregnancy, childbirth, and related medical conditions within Title VII sex terminology.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/395a5004e3a71a2ac577/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:4f9d14338d520b990df7", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:4f9d14338d520b990df7" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:4f9d14338d520b990df7", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:fe939b2810e234f7addb", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-hospitality-retail-service", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:395a5004e3a71a2ac577", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/39bc6c60bb8be93d38ac/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:c5f924091cfcf2c2ba16", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:c5f924091cfcf2c2ba16" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:c5f924091cfcf2c2ba16", "src:v726:usc-42-2000d" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:9b5d55b0269496e42fe6", "geographic_scope": [ "United States federal" ], "issue_id": "issue:racially-discriminatory-education-rules", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "defines protection or obligation for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified statutory text prohibits specified discrimination in federally assisted programs, including the bounded education context recorded for postsecondary students.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:39bc6c60bb8be93d38ac", "relationship_label": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "federally assisted education programs", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-42-2000d", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:postsecondary-students", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is expressly protected or governed in", "support_summary": "The verified statutory text prohibits specified discrimination in federally assisted programs, including the bounded education context recorded for postsecondary students.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/3e05d678e913aa3a8f6c/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:f3bf099dd4736945d10c", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:f3bf099dd4736945d10c" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:f3bf099dd4736945d10c", "case:frontiero-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:f500047f581fab69b54e", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:military-entry-retention-promotion", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to the cited benefit-eligibility rule; it does not establish family status, entitlement, injury, remedy, or a shared military-family position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly governs military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for military families.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:3e05d678e913aa3a8f6c", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "military spousal benefits", "source_id": "case:frontiero-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:military-families", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly governs military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for military families.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/3e7edeca73935743b667/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v725:5ed2c278742d07ffcb89", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v725:5ed2c278742d07ffcb89" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v725:5ed2c278742d07ffcb89", "case:codd-velger-1977" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:e9ba2a5548c3689057ed", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:employment-reputation", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified holding supplies a bounded due-process standard for reputational claims in government employment.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:3e7edeca73935743b667", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "government employment reputation", "source_id": "case:codd-velger-1977", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding supplies a bounded due-process standard for reputational claims in government employment.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1977" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/46a7022da1dda9d8e0a3/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:ceed4d3873b17f0ce692", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:ceed4d3873b17f0ce692" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:ceed4d3873b17f0ce692", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:94d9685a4a26e107f778", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:workplace-leadership-bargaining-governance-accountability", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:46a7022da1dda9d8e0a3", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/4981b3f3c906016e2933/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:8910cb590dd62f50f837", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:8910cb590dd62f50f837" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:8910cb590dd62f50f837", "case:hazelwood-1988" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:f397493bfb6eda7f5ead", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:research-editorial-independence", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly governs school-sponsored student expression, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for K–12 students.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:4981b3f3c906016e2933", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "school-sponsored student expression", "source_id": "case:hazelwood-1988", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:k12-students", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly governs school-sponsored student expression, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for K–12 students.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1988" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/4f5da799c3fdef11f5cc/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v725:226408e2132ec57569ec", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v725:226408e2132ec57569ec" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v725:226408e2132ec57569ec", "case:mcdonald-santa-fe-1976" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:d61bba825c6977861d26", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:racial-employment-discrimination", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified official opinion concerns racial employment discrimination and people acting as employees.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:4f5da799c3fdef11f5cc", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "racial employment discrimination", "source_id": "case:mcdonald-santa-fe-1976", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified official opinion concerns racial employment discrimination and people acting as employees.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1976" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/5467cf45d0e2841605f6/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:a5f5cbd23a93bdce5a57", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:a5f5cbd23a93bdce5a57" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:a5f5cbd23a93bdce5a57", "case:cardoza-fonseca-1987" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:8f05ffc5e23824408b5a", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:indo-tibetan-migration-asylum-consular", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to asylum applicants and does not generalize foreign-born residents, establish eligibility, or imply a shared position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding governs asylum applicants, a bounded subset of foreign-born residents seeking protection.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:5467cf45d0e2841605f6", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "asylum applicant standard", "source_id": "case:cardoza-fonseca-1987", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:foreign-born-residents", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding governs asylum applicants, a bounded subset of foreign-born residents seeking protection.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1987" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/54d3f1b65925be87cdb4/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:01246f11a143ecbb0adf", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:01246f11a143ecbb0adf" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:01246f11a143ecbb0adf", "case:deshaney-1989" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:3db855b4d96bb8e886b2", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:childcare-early-learning", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge does not establish custody, a state-created danger, an affirmative duty, injury, liability, remedy, or a shared position among children.", "mechanism": "The verified child-protection holding supplies a bounded constitutional duty rule for children in the two issue-specific records.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:54d3f1b65925be87cdb4", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "child protection and state custody", "source_id": "case:deshaney-1989", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:children", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified child-protection holding supplies a bounded constitutional duty rule for children in the two issue-specific records.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1989" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/57d592f9f0bf7afd4af9/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:576f9502f9fadb9c69bf", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:576f9502f9fadb9c69bf" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:576f9502f9fadb9c69bf", "case:sure-tan-1984" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:3b04918f5b95d9a6c4e3", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:latinidad-worker-power", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly treats undocumented workers as employees under the NLRA and addresses retaliatory reporting.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:57d592f9f0bf7afd4af9", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employees under the NLRA", "source_id": "case:sure-tan-1984", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly treats undocumented workers as employees under the NLRA and addresses retaliatory reporting.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1984" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/59b56946fbe73fb98732/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:576f9502f9fadb9c69bf", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:576f9502f9fadb9c69bf" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:576f9502f9fadb9c69bf", "case:sure-tan-1984" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:1b568bdc7a19466baf9f", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:latinidad-worker-power", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to the source's undocumented-worker and NLRA context; it does not determine immigration status, work authorization, remedy, or a shared noncitizen position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly addresses undocumented employees, creating a bounded role edge for noncitizen residents who are workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:59b56946fbe73fb98732", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "undocumented employee status", "source_id": "case:sure-tan-1984", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:noncitizen-residents", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly addresses undocumented employees, creating a bounded role edge for noncitizen residents who are workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1984" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/5a075ea394bf2c076d46/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:c61f6ce64db3f3506d38", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:c61f6ce64db3f3506d38" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:c61f6ce64db3f3506d38", "case:geduldig-1974" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:96e220d65fb4937a5373", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:maternal-health", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The source expressly uses the stated legal classification in the bounded context; the edge does not generalize experience, establish injury or liability, or infer a shared identity-group position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding addresses pregnancy-related disability exclusions and the bounded equal-protection classification at issue.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:5a075ea394bf2c076d46", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "pregnancy-related disability classification", "source_id": "case:geduldig-1974", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:women", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding addresses pregnancy-related disability exclusions and the bounded equal-protection classification at issue.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1974" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/60647185a290bc8bb0cd/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:50d7c6a9e92ec989934d", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:50d7c6a9e92ec989934d" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:50d7c6a9e92ec989934d", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:e04708f92e4c8337f648", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:workplace-racial-equity", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:60647185a290bc8bb0cd", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/650e17e838db1933b604/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:4c9fcbb421ec43018876", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:4c9fcbb421ec43018876" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:4c9fcbb421ec43018876", "case:sure-tan-1984" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:c33d5460b432768e49a6", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:immigrant-worker-rights", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to the source's undocumented-worker and NLRA context; it does not determine immigration status, work authorization, remedy, or a shared noncitizen position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly addresses undocumented employees, creating a bounded role edge for noncitizen residents who are workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:650e17e838db1933b604", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "undocumented employee status", "source_id": "case:sure-tan-1984", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:noncitizen-residents", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly addresses undocumented employees, creating a bounded role edge for noncitizen residents who are workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1984" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/66a34db215493039babf/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:f5bc8321c49d9224d608", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:f5bc8321c49d9224d608" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:f5bc8321c49d9224d608", "case:frontiero-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:e5edb629d3eb3590242b", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:military-family-care-mobility", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The source expressly uses the stated legal classification in the bounded context; the edge does not generalize experience, establish injury or liability, or infer a shared identity-group position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly addresses sex-based military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for women.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:66a34db215493039babf", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "sex-based military spousal-benefit eligibility", "source_id": "case:frontiero-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:women", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly addresses sex-based military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for women.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/68d5cfb453723f6b36fa/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:100404052681da48815e", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:100404052681da48815e" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:100404052681da48815e", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:357a5cfc766938389867", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-healthcare-care-work", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The issue-specific employment record and care-work issue definition bound the legal-standard edge to paid care workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:68d5cfb453723f6b36fa", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "paid care employment", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:care-workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The issue-specific employment record and care-work issue definition bound the legal-standard edge to paid care workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/6ef8da53a8a757078b2a/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:5ce416c67e2393743ed5", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:5ce416c67e2393743ed5" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:5ce416c67e2393743ed5", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:4c1a10c761b5a86959b4", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-indo-tibetan-safety-leadership", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:6ef8da53a8a757078b2a", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/728314fc6b8233883323/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:3725ef448cbf88849ed3", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:3725ef448cbf88849ed3" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:3725ef448cbf88849ed3", "case:rodriguez-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:78c9adcc7c313b5f7609", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:latinidad-education-pathways", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified school-finance holding supplies a bounded constitutional standard for K–12 students in each issue-specific education record.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:728314fc6b8233883323", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "public school finance", "source_id": "case:rodriguez-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:k12-students", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified school-finance holding supplies a bounded constitutional standard for K–12 students in each issue-specific education record.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/7335786491b28dc08050/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:ffd88d1aae3f4bf0bd95", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:ffd88d1aae3f4bf0bd95" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:ffd88d1aae3f4bf0bd95", "case:cardoza-fonseca-1987" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:778611bb8ebdc07e10f3", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:asylum-access", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to asylum eligibility standards; it does not establish status, credibility, persecution, relief, or a shared noncitizen position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding defines the asylum well-founded-fear standard for noncitizens seeking asylum.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:7335786491b28dc08050", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "asylum applicant standard", "source_id": "case:cardoza-fonseca-1987", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:noncitizen-residents", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding defines the asylum well-founded-fear standard for noncitizens seeking asylum.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1987" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/7351b93b21995e168a1c/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:d989398d620b6ab203ee", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:d989398d620b6ab203ee" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:d989398d620b6ab203ee", "src:v726:usc-20-1681" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:03679160376fa2333e63", "geographic_scope": [ "United States federal" ], "issue_id": "issue:structural-gender-inequality", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "defines protection or obligation for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The source expressly uses the stated legal classification in the bounded context; the edge does not generalize experience, establish injury or liability, or infer a shared identity-group position.", "mechanism": "The verified statutory text expressly prohibits specified sex discrimination in covered education programs, creating a bounded protection edge for women.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:7351b93b21995e168a1c", "relationship_label": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "sex discrimination in education", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-20-1681", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:women", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is expressly protected or governed in", "support_summary": "The verified statutory text expressly prohibits specified sex discrimination in covered education programs, creating a bounded protection edge for women.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/7d52c9d115f7b64a98a8/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:4c9fcbb421ec43018876", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:4c9fcbb421ec43018876" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:4c9fcbb421ec43018876", "case:sure-tan-1984" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:6b8440cd3fe09bf32d9c", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:immigrant-worker-rights", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly treats undocumented workers as employees under the NLRA and addresses retaliatory reporting.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:7d52c9d115f7b64a98a8", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employees under the NLRA", "source_id": "case:sure-tan-1984", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly treats undocumented workers as employees under the NLRA and addresses retaliatory reporting.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1984" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/7fcc0105a60c88f06ba0/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:ffd88d1aae3f4bf0bd95", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:ffd88d1aae3f4bf0bd95" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:ffd88d1aae3f4bf0bd95", "case:cardoza-fonseca-1987" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:623bb9f46676e22b5e39", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:asylum-access", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to asylum applicants and does not generalize foreign-born residents, establish eligibility, or imply a shared position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding governs asylum applicants, a bounded subset of foreign-born residents seeking protection.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:7fcc0105a60c88f06ba0", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "asylum applicant standard", "source_id": "case:cardoza-fonseca-1987", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:foreign-born-residents", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding governs asylum applicants, a bounded subset of foreign-born residents seeking protection.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1987" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/84c2fa2bd616785c4fae/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:100404052681da48815e", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:100404052681da48815e" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:100404052681da48815e", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:2d9e193bbd1342046dce", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-healthcare-care-work", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:84c2fa2bd616785c4fae", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/86c798a0db739c6c2140/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:de23100424cd8d9e32a1", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:de23100424cd8d9e32a1" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:de23100424cd8d9e32a1", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:32f9ebed8d287d6f38db", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-skilled-trades-construction", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:86c798a0db739c6c2140", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/8847c9ee9833cb47fe72/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:9e95a28105f54d8f658c", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:9e95a28105f54d8f658c" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:9e95a28105f54d8f658c", "case:rodriguez-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:cd83f58c926ca9466396", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:k-12-quality-school-finance-and-educator-capacity", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified school-finance holding supplies a bounded constitutional standard for K–12 students in each issue-specific education record.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:8847c9ee9833cb47fe72", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "public school finance", "source_id": "case:rodriguez-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:k12-students", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified school-finance holding supplies a bounded constitutional standard for K–12 students in each issue-specific education record.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/8ae0971b7b6706028bc8/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:6d79214cd2baa2e39fdf", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:6d79214cd2baa2e39fdf" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:6d79214cd2baa2e39fdf", "src:v726:usc-42-2000d" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:a13e5412521ca3bd9dc1", "geographic_scope": [ "United States federal" ], "issue_id": "issue:educational-opportunity-gaps", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "defines protection or obligation for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified statutory text prohibits specified discrimination in federally assisted programs, including the bounded education context recorded for K–12 students.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:8ae0971b7b6706028bc8", "relationship_label": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "federally assisted education programs", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-42-2000d", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:k12-students", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is expressly protected or governed in", "support_summary": "The verified statutory text prohibits specified discrimination in federally assisted programs, including the bounded education context recorded for K–12 students.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/8b2abdd9dc2e527ad837/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:d989398d620b6ab203ee", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:d989398d620b6ab203ee" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:d989398d620b6ab203ee", "src:v726:usc-20-1681" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:f0e1a3f3deed682eb874", "geographic_scope": [ "United States federal" ], "issue_id": "issue:structural-gender-inequality", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "defines protection or obligation for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified statutory text governs sex discrimination in covered education programs and directly encompasses K–12 students where statutory coverage exists.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:8b2abdd9dc2e527ad837", "relationship_label": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "covered education programs", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-20-1681", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:k12-students", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is expressly protected or governed in", "support_summary": "The verified statutory text governs sex discrimination in covered education programs and directly encompasses K–12 students where statutory coverage exists.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/8dd41f093239029b0c3f/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:cd19c6a38f190f29afb9", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:cd19c6a38f190f29afb9" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:cd19c6a38f190f29afb9", "case:rodriguez-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:00c5a2789bce775e7bf4", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:indo-tibetan-youth-education-belonging", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified school-finance holding supplies a bounded constitutional standard for K–12 students in each issue-specific education record.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:8dd41f093239029b0c3f", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "public school 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"ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:fbead32150cb61ab87b6", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:fbead32150cb61ab87b6" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:fbead32150cb61ab87b6", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:c5aeae5795b747a61030", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-manufacturing-industrial-work", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:91b6f496a43b2591c220", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/95495bcd75b6d419e1dc/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:661793cd3ea5424c9449", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:661793cd3ea5424c9449" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:661793cd3ea5424c9449", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:242950de054f9eb07e07", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-law-public-safety", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:95495bcd75b6d419e1dc", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/95ec60f9a185a14ee067/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:92fc7f18b658dfa4d988", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:92fc7f18b658dfa4d988" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:92fc7f18b658dfa4d988", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:048c2be283d37569aea9", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-finance-professional-services", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:95ec60f9a185a14ee067", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/96e17113f9fa24904f90/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:37202ef25a8172e0c44d", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:37202ef25a8172e0c44d" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:37202ef25a8172e0c44d", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:894ddb2db41c6e9f2bb7", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-education-academia", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The issue-specific employment record and education-work issue definition bound the legal-standard edge to educators and educational staff.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:96e17113f9fa24904f90", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "education employment", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:educators", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The issue-specific employment record and education-work issue definition bound the legal-standard edge to educators and educational staff.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/9998194796cc73f44fed/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:b18f2e9fe7ce9ed968ad", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:b18f2e9fe7ce9ed968ad" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:b18f2e9fe7ce9ed968ad", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:a68bb137015f05feead9", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-media-arts-entertainment", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:9998194796cc73f44fed", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/a7114bb598d25db861ee/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:d989398d620b6ab203ee", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:d989398d620b6ab203ee" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:d989398d620b6ab203ee", "src:v726:usc-20-1681" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:06f35966d509c2f338cf", "geographic_scope": [ "United States federal" ], "issue_id": "issue:structural-gender-inequality", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "defines protection or obligation for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified statutory text governs sex discrimination in covered education programs and directly encompasses postsecondary students where statutory coverage exists.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:a7114bb598d25db861ee", "relationship_label": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "covered education programs", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-20-1681", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:postsecondary-students", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is expressly protected or governed in", "support_summary": "The verified statutory text governs sex discrimination in covered education programs and directly encompasses postsecondary students where statutory coverage exists.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/aa7b7e822637564704f2/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:74fbd2a7881984949d50", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:74fbd2a7881984949d50" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:74fbd2a7881984949d50", "case:washington-davis-1976" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:8e68e86aa505583db368", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:algorithmic-discrimination-surveillance", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge supplies only the cited constitutional proof boundary; it does not establish automated decision use, discriminatory purpose, disparate impact, injury, liability, or remedy.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record supplies a limiting constitutional proof rule for people subject to automated public decisions.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:aa7b7e822637564704f2", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "constitutional discriminatory-purpose standard", "source_id": "case:washington-davis-1976", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:people-subject-to-automated-public-decisions", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record supplies a limiting constitutional proof rule for people subject to automated public decisions.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1976" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/b31342967800e587c9c7/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:576f9502f9fadb9c69bf", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:576f9502f9fadb9c69bf" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:576f9502f9fadb9c69bf", "case:sure-tan-1984" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:35b59bb8f91877078221", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:latinidad-worker-power", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to the source's undocumented-worker and NLRA context; foreign-born status alone does not establish coverage, immigration status, injury, or a shared position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly addresses undocumented employees, a bounded subset of foreign-born residents acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:b31342967800e587c9c7", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "undocumented employee status", "source_id": "case:sure-tan-1984", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:foreign-born-residents", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly addresses undocumented employees, a bounded subset of foreign-born residents acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1984" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/b42c6301489164b929a2/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:f3bf099dd4736945d10c", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:f3bf099dd4736945d10c" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:f3bf099dd4736945d10c", "case:frontiero-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:32789f42f4aa4ac53e17", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:military-entry-retention-promotion", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The source expressly uses the stated legal classification in the bounded context; the edge does not generalize experience, establish injury or liability, or infer a shared identity-group position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly addresses sex-based military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for women.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:b42c6301489164b929a2", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "sex-based military spousal-benefit eligibility", "source_id": "case:frontiero-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:women", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly addresses sex-based military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for women.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/b51d5dcaf47b3ff0d4fd/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:1e6a896277cfa02148a6", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:1e6a896277cfa02148a6" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:1e6a896277cfa02148a6", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:32762b316e073172ad55", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-transportation-logistics", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:b51d5dcaf47b3ff0d4fd", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/bc9d672348c5ceba5c23/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:4c9fcbb421ec43018876", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:4c9fcbb421ec43018876" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:4c9fcbb421ec43018876", "case:sure-tan-1984" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:4942be26f08557e044f2", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:immigrant-worker-rights", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to the source's undocumented-worker and NLRA context; foreign-born status alone does not establish coverage, immigration status, injury, or a shared position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly addresses undocumented employees, a bounded subset of foreign-born residents acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:bc9d672348c5ceba5c23", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "undocumented employee status", "source_id": "case:sure-tan-1984", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:foreign-born-residents", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly addresses undocumented employees, a bounded subset of foreign-born residents acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1984" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/bec2b796767a5181cf86/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:24728f4e977a55b12bd7", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:24728f4e977a55b12bd7" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:24728f4e977a55b12bd7", "case:frontiero-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:6a3caf93e548e6211781", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-military-service-conditions", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to the cited benefit-eligibility rule; it does not establish family status, entitlement, injury, remedy, or a shared military-family position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly governs military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for military families.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:bec2b796767a5181cf86", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "military spousal benefits", "source_id": "case:frontiero-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:military-families", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly governs military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for military families.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/c2f0c0da7fb53b703590/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v725:da2770524da3286f4e13", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v725:da2770524da3286f4e13" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v725:da2770524da3286f4e13", "case:paul-davis-1976" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:31a6f22ffc9b613900ef", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:employment-reputation", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified holding supplies a bounded constitutional reputation rule in the issue-specific employment record.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:c2f0c0da7fb53b703590", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment and altered legal status", "source_id": "case:paul-davis-1976", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding supplies a bounded constitutional reputation rule in the issue-specific employment record.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1976" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/c96b67f7162ae3160c2c/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:64c3fde903e698649a04", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:64c3fde903e698649a04" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:64c3fde903e698649a04", "case:geduldig-1974" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:cb2e22ebaf0632a9e82c", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:childcare-eldercare-leave-household-decision-making", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The source expressly uses the stated legal classification in the bounded context; the edge does not generalize experience, establish injury or liability, or infer a shared identity-group position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding addresses pregnancy-related disability exclusions and the bounded equal-protection classification at issue.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:c96b67f7162ae3160c2c", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "pregnancy-related disability classification", "source_id": "case:geduldig-1974", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:women", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding addresses pregnancy-related disability exclusions and the bounded equal-protection classification at issue.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1974" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/ca6d368dbcdb9351f6e3/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:37202ef25a8172e0c44d", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:37202ef25a8172e0c44d" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:37202ef25a8172e0c44d", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:fc5423c64ec6292a16e0", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-education-academia", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:ca6d368dbcdb9351f6e3", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/cf18a42c4a792a2f12c6/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:d93983306822f6605404", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:d93983306822f6605404" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:d93983306822f6605404", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:1b9cfa01fa55522da061", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-technology-engineering", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:cf18a42c4a792a2f12c6", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/cfea162d106da5e21768/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:8c0187e6f3e611ea624f", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:8c0187e6f3e611ea624f" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:8c0187e6f3e611ea624f", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:49324e1b37950640d21b", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:pay-equity", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:cfea162d106da5e21768", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/d449ce82e4f7d568630a/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:f5bc8321c49d9224d608", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:f5bc8321c49d9224d608" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:f5bc8321c49d9224d608", "case:frontiero-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:f6ad3c962c9f3323fc2b", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:military-family-care-mobility", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to the cited benefit-eligibility rule; it does not establish family status, entitlement, injury, remedy, or a shared military-family position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly governs military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for military families.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:d449ce82e4f7d568630a", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "military spousal benefits", "source_id": "case:frontiero-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:military-families", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly governs military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for military families.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/dbbc3c7294f6926b3334/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:2074b043655247b0a513", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:2074b043655247b0a513" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:2074b043655247b0a513", "case:employment-smith-1990" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:6bb69d0de54fed24a935", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:religious-accommodation-work", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified holding supplies a bounded Free Exercise rule in the issue-specific work-accommodation record.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:dbbc3c7294f6926b3334", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "religious practice in an employment-benefit dispute", "source_id": "case:employment-smith-1990", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding supplies a bounded Free Exercise rule in the issue-specific work-accommodation record.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1990" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/e3e8a862642a9293e277/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:9cefd1a000b9475a56bb", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:9cefd1a000b9475a56bb" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:9cefd1a000b9475a56bb", "src:v726:usc-29-206" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:b0e196c4f6f414363c13", "geographic_scope": [ "United States federal" ], "issue_id": "issue:gender-pay-gap", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "defines protection or obligation for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The source expressly uses the stated legal classification in the bounded context; the edge does not generalize experience, establish injury or liability, or infer a shared identity-group position.", "mechanism": "The verified statutory text expressly prohibits specified sex-based wage-rate discrimination, creating a bounded statutory-protection edge for women.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:e3e8a862642a9293e277", "relationship_label": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "sex-based wage-rate discrimination", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-29-206", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:women", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is expressly protected or governed in", "support_summary": "The verified statutory text expressly prohibits specified sex-based wage-rate discrimination, creating a bounded statutory-protection edge for women.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/eaeb7150f4702a0151e9/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:86b107a08640c4e7803b", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:86b107a08640c4e7803b" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:86b107a08640c4e7803b", "src:v726:usc-29-206" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:6e5902b6812225b1ea9d", "geographic_scope": [ "United States federal" ], "issue_id": "issue:pay-inequality-for-women-of-color", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "defines protection or obligation for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The source expressly uses the stated legal classification in the bounded context; the edge does not generalize experience, establish injury or liability, or infer a shared identity-group position.", "mechanism": "The verified statutory text expressly prohibits specified sex-based wage-rate discrimination, creating a bounded statutory-protection edge for women.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:eaeb7150f4702a0151e9", "relationship_label": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "sex-based wage-rate discrimination", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-29-206", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:women", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is expressly protected or governed in", "support_summary": "The verified statutory text expressly prohibits specified sex-based wage-rate discrimination, creating a bounded statutory-protection edge for women.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/ed30ef41e521493733c5/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:24728f4e977a55b12bd7", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:24728f4e977a55b12bd7" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:24728f4e977a55b12bd7", "case:frontiero-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:bd5c1c55761a2892340c", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-military-service-conditions", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The source expressly uses the stated legal classification in the bounded context; the edge does not generalize experience, establish injury or liability, or infer a shared identity-group position.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly addresses sex-based military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for women.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:ed30ef41e521493733c5", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "sex-based military spousal-benefit eligibility", "source_id": "case:frontiero-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:women", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly addresses sex-based military spousal-benefit eligibility, creating a bounded legal-standard edge for women.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/f04148f1918a94d1d35e/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:100404052681da48815e", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:100404052681da48815e" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:100404052681da48815e", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:5e3108ae9f55c5dfe445", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-healthcare-care-work", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The issue-specific employment record and healthcare-work issue definition bound the legal-standard edge to healthcare workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:f04148f1918a94d1d35e", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "healthcare employment", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:healthcare-workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The issue-specific employment record and healthcare-work issue definition bound the legal-standard edge to healthcare workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/f257a32e1d7bcb97a3d7/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:bf76e955b8f45c0b222d", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:bf76e955b8f45c0b222d" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:bf76e955b8f45c0b222d", "case:reno-aclu-1997" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:a6c7723329eac3f50fd3", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:youth-digital-wellbeing-and-online-safety", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge is limited to the cited online-speech rule; it does not establish exposure, harm, parental authority, platform duty, or a shared position among children.", "mechanism": "The verified holding expressly addresses restrictions intended to protect minors in online speech contexts.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:f257a32e1d7bcb97a3d7", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "minors and online speech", "source_id": "case:reno-aclu-1997", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:children", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified holding expressly addresses restrictions intended to protect minors in online speech contexts.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1997" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/f3392974ca3621ee5035/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:1e6a896277cfa02148a6", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:1e6a896277cfa02148a6" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:1e6a896277cfa02148a6", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:65f895dde4ebd02ff7c3", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-transportation-logistics", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The issue-specific employment record and transportation-work issue definition bound the legal-standard edge to transportation and logistics workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:f3392974ca3621ee5035", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "transportation and logistics employment", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:transportation-logistics-workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The issue-specific employment record and transportation-work issue definition bound the legal-standard edge to transportation and logistics workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/f6ba3c1ba1985d4f2808/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:033ae9ba7f780ad6a0d0", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:033ae9ba7f780ad6a0d0" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:033ae9ba7f780ad6a0d0", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:42b311bf0f23c0528b5f", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-agriculture-food-systems", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:f6ba3c1ba1985d4f2808", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "employment disparate-treatment framework", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The verified issue-specific record applies the McDonnell Douglas employment-discrimination framework to people acting as workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:formal-authority-scope", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor", "authoritative_primary_source", "exact_formal_scope" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/f73f51766915f3792562/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "FORMAL_MANDATE_OR_JURISDICTION", "evidence_id": "evidence:v726:c5f924091cfcf2c2ba16", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v726:c5f924091cfcf2c2ba16" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v726:c5f924091cfcf2c2ba16", "src:v726:usc-42-2000d" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:01ff5e72d820d84479d4", "geographic_scope": [ "United States federal" ], "issue_id": "issue:racially-discriminatory-education-rules", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "defines protection or obligation for", "jurisdiction": "United States federal", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded education-law role; it does not establish enrollment, injury, funding facts, discrimination, liability, remedy, or a shared student position.", "mechanism": "The verified statutory text prohibits specified discrimination in federally assisted programs, including the bounded education context recorded for K–12 students.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:f73f51766915f3792562", "relationship_label": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:statutory-protection-or-obligation", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "federally assisted education programs", "source_id": "src:v726:usc-42-2000d", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:k12-students", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is expressly protected or governed in", "support_summary": "The verified statutory text prohibits specified discrimination in federally assisted programs, including the bounded education context recorded for K–12 students.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "2024" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." }, { "admission_rule_id": "admission:v728:explicit-role-support", "admission_signals": [ "verified_issue_specific_evidence", "explicit_role_anchor" ], "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "canonical_route": "/research/relationships/records/fd551e6c5b79ffbc557e/", "confidence_or_readiness": "QUALIFIED_SOURCE_GOVERNED_EDGE", "direction": "ISSUE_TO_STAKEHOLDER_WITH_RECIPROCAL_RENDERING", "evidence_directness": "EXPLICIT_SUPPORT", "evidence_id": "evidence:v724:033ae9ba7f780ad6a0d0", "evidence_ids": [ "evidence:v724:033ae9ba7f780ad6a0d0" ], "evidence_reference_ids": [ "evidence:v724:033ae9ba7f780ad6a0d0", "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973" ], "evidence_status": "VERIFIED_BOUNDED_PROPOSITION", "first_published_release": "7.28", "gap_or_follow_up_id": "gap:v728:edge:880342f6353557c82ca2", "geographic_scope": [ "United States" ], "issue_id": "issue:women-agriculture-food-systems", "issue_to_stakeholder_label": "applies a legal standard to", "jurisdiction": "United States", "last_changed_release": "7.28", "limitations": "The edge identifies a bounded employment-role legal standard; it does not establish coverage, adverse action, comparator evidence, causation, liability, remedy, union position, or a shared worker view.", "mechanism": "The issue-specific employment record and occupational issue definition bound the legal-standard edge to agricultural workers.", "provenance": [ "tools/build_v728_relationships.py", "data/research-v726/evidence-objects.v3.json", "data/research-v726/source-governance.v4.json" ], "publication_state": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "publication_status": "PUBLISHED_GOVERNED", "record_version": 1, "relationship_id": "relationship:v728:fd551e6c5b79ffbc557e", "relationship_label": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "relationship_type_id": "reltype:legal-standard-applies-to-role", "release_version": "7.28", "schema_version": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationship.v3", "source_class_anchor": "agricultural employment", "source_id": "case:mcdonnell-douglas-1973", "stakeholder_id": "stakeholder:agricultural-workers", "stakeholder_role": "RIGHTS_HOLDER_OR_EXPOSED_PARTICIPANT", "stakeholder_to_issue_label": "is subject to a legal standard in", "support_summary": "The issue-specific employment record and occupational issue definition bound the legal-standard edge to agricultural workers.", "temporal_scope": { "as_of_date": "2026-08-25", "retrieval_date": "2026-08-24", "source_publication_date": "1973" }, "uncertainty_notes": "Application outside the cited issue, role, jurisdiction, and source proposition requires separate evidence." } ], "releaseVersion": "7.28", "schemaVersion": "wsmusings.issue-stakeholder-relationships.v3" }